Category: Cover Stories

Why you’re seeing so many rabbits this year

Plus a check in on other local animals

By Zachary Lewis
[email protected]

It’s true, rabbits are everywhere.

Specifically, the eastern cottontails “have been increasing in New Hampshire because of, likely, the milder winters, and some of our development,” said Heidi Holman, Wildlife Diversity Biologist from New Hampshire Fish and Game.

They like the suburbs.

“The eastern cottontails do really well in our suburban neighborhoods. They take cover from us from some of their predators,” Holman said.

Eastern cottontails are on an upward trajectory.

“I think the populations are just growing so it seems like every year we keep seeing more rabbits … so we’re just seeing the populations continue to increase year over year, so every year [it’s] like we’re seeing the most rabbits we’ve ever seen right now, that’s the trend,” she said.

The Hippo spoke with several biologists from New Hampshire Fish and Game about the different bunnies in the state, along with some fellow mammals that call the Granite State their home.

BUNNIES

Species: New England cottontail

Eastern cottontail

Snowshoe hare

There are three types of what would typically be considered bunnies in the Granite State, according to Holman. The first is the New England cottontail.

“It’s also nicknamed the coney or a wood rabbit and that is in reference to the fact that it typically lived in interspersed thickets,” Holman said.

The next one is the eastern cottontail.

“This species is actually from the Midwest, so areas west of the Hudson River Valley, and they were brought to New England for release in the 1800s, early 1900s. At the time I don’t think they recognized them as two distinct species. They look incredibly similar, very similar in size, although if you get familiar with them you’ll notice eastern cottontails are bigger.”

Finally, the snowshoe hare.

”The third species of what we might link to rabbits would be the snowshoe hare,” Holman said. “It’s different than a cottontail rabbit. Its young are born with fur and can actually move around early on. They become more independent from their parents.”

Cottontails are not ready to go out on their own right away.

“Rabbits are born without fur and are blind and are in a nest … for a pretty long time, a couple weeks,” she said.

How are they doing? “Snowshoe hare are doing well,” Holman said. “They are being researched for the impacts of climate change, so that concept of them changing color and snow being on the ground, if they still change color but there is no snow, all of a sudden there’s this big white rabbit on a brown landscape so that could lead to higher predation rates, so the exact opposite of what keeps cottontails south, traditionally.”

The recently arrived eastern cottontail, relatively speaking, is faring fairly well.

“The eastern cottontail populations have been growing in New Hampshire pretty substantially, especially in the past five to 10 years, we’ve noticed them in many towns that we hadn’t detected them [in] for a long time,” Holman said.

When they first arrived, “we have documentation from literature that shows they were pretty much everywhere, ” she said. But as forests grew back, their numbers “retreated from this historic anomaly that had been created by people.”

Holman is from southwest New Hampshire and is noticing them there now too: “I grew up out there, I never saw a cottontail rabbit growing up and now I see them pretty regularly in the town I grew up in.”

The native rabbit species is not doing as well. “The New England cottontail has been declining for several decades and is listed as state endangered,” she said.

New Hampshire Fish and Game workers are studying their numbers.

“We have two different focus areas that we’ve been working on conservation,” Holman said. “One is in the Merrimack River corridor. There, it just has continued to decline, there’s just so much development along that corridor between Nashua, Londonderry and Manchester. Where we had the largest remnant population, we’ve slowly lost it to industrial buildings. We’re having a hard time creating a viable landscape with enough habitat for them to maintain a viable population.”

There is a different story on the Seacoast, where there is “a lot more agriculture, and you have larger parcels, maybe more historic farms … and more wooded areas too, which we’re finding might be critical for them…. The landscape In the Seacoast region is OK and we’ve been able to find a lot of landowners that are willing to work with us so we have been able to expand the population in that area, modestly, but we’re still working on it,” Holman said. The added wooded cover could be helping New England cottontails dodge predators while they find thickets of solitude. As mentioned above, the New England cottontail is listed as endangered on the state level as well.

How do the New England and eastern cottontail fit together?

“We don’t really know much at the moment about the interaction between cottontails and snowshoe hare,” Holman said. “If cottontails move north and snowshoe hare are all living in somewhat similar locations, would there be enough room, is there a competition issue, etc.”

Where to find them: The eastern cottontail “are from a more open landscape,” Holman said. “So there’s a lot more fields and native prairies in the Midwest. They live pretty much all the way to the West Coast as well. So they adapted to using more hedgerows and stone walls, less cover, they tend to be out in the open more…. They also tend to be more southern.”

As snow dwindles, certain bunny populations expand.

“One of the things that determines how far north they’re found is how many days of snow cover there is in a year.The longer winters make the brown rabbits more susceptible to predation, but as winters get shorter there’s a higher likelihood any individual will survive, so populations will continue to grow, and then they have the opportunity to disperse and move north,” she said.

Snowshoe hares are actually all over the place.

“We detect them across the entire state of New Hampshire because we do still get snow over most of the state,” Holman said.

The original bunnies have a smaller area. “Native New England cottontails were only really found in the southern part of the state, and they seem to have been more of a coastal species, again, where you’re going to get a lot more hurricanes, probably creation of coastal thicket, but they tend to be more southern,” she said.

Their place in the ecosystem: Rabbits like to multiply.

“They’re known for rapid reproduction, right, ‘breeds like bunnies,’ so they have multiple litters with lots of young, and that’s part of their role in the ecosystem because they are so plentiful only a small portion of them survive to make it to their first winter, anywhere, I think it’s 30 to 40 percent, and that may fluctuate somewhat but it’s less than half,” Holman said.

The change in seasons is an obstacle. “Survival over the course of winter is challenging,” she said.

Eastern cottontails have a unique advantage.

“UNH did some research and they determined that they had the ability to detect predators from a further distance, better peripheral vision, and they just happen to go out in the openings more regularly than our native rabbits,” Holman said.

Snowshoe hares have a helpful ability, she noted. They “change their fur color as the days get longer and shorter, so they turn to a white coat in the winter and that allows them to be less detectable to predators as they’re moving around. Then in the summer they tend to be a similar color to cottontail rabbits.”

The future: How are things looking for the eastern cottontail? “As of right now,” Holman said, “I see them continuing to potentially expand in the state. Similarly to how we’ve seen deer move north….”

They are doing better than the New England cottontail, which “don’t seem to do well sharing the habitat” with the eastern cottontail, she said, but “that’s some research we need to do. That is a huge concern for us over time.”

Brett Ferry, a colleague of Holman’s who specializes in small game spoke on the future of the snowshoe hare.

“There is some concern with less snow during the winter [that] they’ll be mismatched,” Ferry said. “Instead of being white to blend in with the snow. Some concern there for them but for now they remain a common species that is statewide.”

Bunnies at Millstone

The Millstone Wildlife Center in Widham (16 Millstone Road, millstonewildlife.com) rehabilitates mammals in the Granite State and has first-hand knowledge of how they are doing. When people find bunnies in their yard that need help, they typically reach out to Millstone and those bunnies are typically eastern cottontails.

“Most everyone that comes in here is the eastern cottontail.” said Frannie Greenberg, Executive Director.

Markings can help differentiate between eastern and New England cottontail, though a DNA test would be needed to be conclusive, but location is also a helpful indicator.

“Because of where they are found, we are going by habitat…,” Greenberg said. “We can surmise, because the amount of eastern cottontails in the state are much, much higher, that most all of the ones that come in here are eastern cottontails.”

Greenberg has noticed the increase of eastern cottontails in the state. “We are seeing that rabbit babies start coming earlier and earlier,” she said. “This year we had rabbits in March, and people aren’t usually thinking the rabbits are out with babies because there may be snow on the ground — they don’t care about that. If it’s a warm stretch they may start having their litters.”

These warm stretches are being utilized by the eastern cottontail.

“The rabbit population is on the rise in southern New Hampshire,” Greenberg said.

Again, warmer winters are fueling the surge. “If they start in March and they go all the way through October, there is plenty of time to have six or seven litters…,” Greenberg said. “That’s a lot of rabbits. It’s natural that not every rabbit makes it to adulthood, which is why rabbits are prolific, why they have more.”

The bunnies continue to do well, and although it remains to be seen how the eastern and New England cottontail cohabitate, the rise in eastern cottontails is good for larger predators.

“Enough of them have made it so that we see a notable difference over the last few years of the rabbit population in southern New Hampshire…,” Greenberg said. “The better rabbits do in the state, the more food sources there are for the other animals. They are the bottom of the food chain, so when there are more rabbits, they can support more predators so there can be more bobcats or foxes or other animals that would eat the rabbits.”

There is an issue for these larger predators that the MWC has noticed and that echoes the sentiments of NH Fish and Game, and that issue is rodenticide poisoning.

“Rodenticide poisoning is a concern,” Greenberg said. “We are seeing more and more that animals come in here with secondary rodenticide poisoning. That means they’re not necessarily the ones that get into the bait box that gets sick…. Even if it’s a few animals past that mouse. It can be that an animal eats the mouse and then something else eats that animal, that poisoning stays in their system.”

For foxes, rodenticide can exacerbate the effects of mange and make it harder to recover. “That, in turn, presents itself very often with mange. Mange in red foxes is something that the fox themselves have a harder time if they’re immunocompromised, if their systems just are struggling because of the rodenticide poisoning, mange seems to take a hold a whole lot quicker and be a more devastating problem for them in the state of New Hampshire,” Greenberg said.

The health of mammals in the state should be a concern for all. “If it’s a problem for them then it’s a problem for all of us if we want to maintain our red fox population.”

BOBCATS

Species: Lynx rufus (not to be confused with the Canada Lynx)

How are they doing? Oodles of bobcats live in the Granite State, according to Patrick Tate, a Fish and Game biologist.

“Bobcats are very abundant in New Hampshire and are doing great statewide,” Tate said. “Their densities do decline, and by density I mean number of animals per square mile, as one goes north, particularly in the White Mountain area and the very extreme northern parts of New Hampshire, and that is because of snow depth. They have small feet and don’t do exceptionally well with snow during the winter.”

We’re not talking about a small amount of snow.

“Not 4 or 5 inches, but 12 inches or more of snow. They don’t do well because their body weight pushes their feet through the snow and moving around becomes difficult,” Tate said.

The winters do appear to be changing, Tate noted: “Our winters are a little more mild than they’ve been in decades past. With milder winters, animals do better, predators do better.”

“There’s been various work done where predators of bobcat have altered in their number which allows bobcats to do greater, meaning reproduce more. Some of those predators, one in particular, are argued to be fisher, and there’s various work there, but at the same time where our bobcats are doing so well now our fisher may not be doing as well because in part of our bobcat population doing so well,” Tate said.

Where to find them: Bobcats can be found all over the state.

“Seeing a bobcat during daylight hours is not anything to be alarmed about,” Tate said. “The species will be active 24 hours a day, they will hunt during the day, that’s a normal behavior.”

They are not skittish.

“Seeing a bobcat walk away, rather than run away, from a person is a normal behavior. They tend to be tolerant of human presence.”

But chicken owners should be aware.

“Make sure they have a properly constructed chicken coop with a chicken run. Don’t rely on having chickens out during the day because there’s a lower number of predators. Bobcats learn to key in on human behavior and timing and will learn to hunt chickens during the day,” Tate said.

Their place in the ecosystem: Besides occasional chickens, what does a bobcat eat?

“Bobcats are capable of taking down anything from smaller than a mouse to whitetail deer-sized animal, any species between there: rabbits, raccoons, there’ve been situations where they’ve gone after foxes, deer fawns, gray squirrels, bird, beaver, muskrat, and adult whitetail deer,” Tate said. They like to eat and move on to their next errand.

“They are a strict carnivore species,” Tate said. “They will scavenge in the winter…. They tend not to cache animals unless it is the winter months, and during winter months they will cache whitetail deer because they can’t consume one entirely at one sitting.”

As to rivals, “fisher and bobcat are predators of one another,” he said.

The future: The outlook for the bobcat is unclear.

“The future all depends on what time scale we are talking about and how much habitat continues to be fragmented and the impact of those roads,” Tate said.

There is an issue with rodenticide. “Rodenticide use and how we use rodenticides has potential of impacting various wildlife species and indirectly bobcat. Where I stand now, the future does not look awful. I don’t want to put rose-colored glasses on and say it looks the best it’ll ever be,” he said.

“Predator species key on prey that are a little bit off and not acting correctly and they’ll kill those prey. That is called secondary poisoning. By killing mice and in situations where other animals are poisoned, the predator is then poisoned themselves…,” Tate said.

How many bobcats are affected by rodenticide? “The exact numbers on bobcats, I don’t know,” he said, “but I can say for sure with fox and fisher, it happens a lot.”

The UNH Veterinary Diagnostic Lab has done work with New Hampshire Fish and Game on fox and fisher and “it showed that over 90 percent had been exposed to rodenticide, of the animals we submitted,” he said.

Overall though, “bobcats are doing well and as long as our wildlife habitat, our unforced habitat, remains where it is, bobcats will continue to do well.”

BATS

Species: There are eight species of bats, three of them migratory, according to Sandra Houghton, a Wildlife Diversity Biologist in the Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program through the New Hampshire Fish and Game Department. These include the hoary bat, silver-haired bat and eastern red bat.

The five that winter here are the little brown bat, the northern long-eared bat, the tricolored bat, the eastern small-footed bat and the big brown bat.

“The big brown bat is now much more common. It used to be the little brown bat prior to white-nose syndrome,” Houghton said.

How are they doing? Unfortunately, bats are not doing well and the main culprit is white-nose syndrome (WNS). “White-nose syndrome, it’s caused by a fungus that basically decimated bat populations, originally in the Northeast but now it’s kind of spread across the nation,” Houghton said. “It’s causing them to arouse more frequently during the winter and we just saw massive die-offs. A 90 percent decline in many of our wintering bat species.”

When and where did this come from? “It was first documented in New Hampshire in 2009 and most of that decline occurred generally by 2014, 2015, our numbers were low and have stabilized at that low number. It’s a little bit different for every species. Some have been impacted more severely…. It was first documented in New York…. It’s a little bit unknown … it may have come from Europe or Asia. It was a new fungus to the environment,” she said.

Some bats can carry the fungus and be asymptomatic but still pass on spores.

Will they get better? “Any recovery is going to be slow and uncertain. They’re generally only having one young each year and the likelihood of survival for that young is also more tenuous now than it was. That’s about how they are doing,” Houghton said.

Many bats are considered threatened or endangered both on a state and federal level.

“The northern long-eared bat was listed as federally threatened … it just became federally endangered…. The tricolor is proposed for listing as federally endangered and four out of the five of those species are state endangered,” Houghton said. These include the little brown bat, the northern long-eared bat, the tricolored bat and the eastern small-footed bat.

Where to find them: “The wintering locations are more confined,” Houghton said. “It might be an old mine or cave that has a suitable environment. That’s high humidity, generally over 80 percent humidity. The temperature is stable so it’s staying like 34 to 40 degrees. It’s inground.”

When the weather warms up, it’s a different story.

“During the summer, it’s really statewide. Different species use a variety of habitats,” she said. “Some of them live in trees. We have one bat, the eastern small-footed bat, that lives in more of a rock crevice, like a talus slope….”

Bats utilize snug spaces in trees too.

“Others will roost in different parts of a tree. some use the cracks and crevices, some will be among the leaves, and then some might be underneath the bark, and both the little brown bat and big brown bat will utilize man-made structure,” Houghton said.

Their place in the ecosystem: Bats will eat a lot of insects.

“They are our largest predator of night flying insects. They’re eating half their body weight, and when they’re pregnant or nursing they may be eating all of their body weight in insects and they’re eating a whole diversity, agricultural pests, forest pests, a mosquito that people find to be pesky,” Houghton said.

As for what eats bats, “predators could include owls or cats,” though that’s not an exhaustive list, she said.

The future: Not without hope, but having the joy of watching bats flutter about at twilight is an ongoing struggle.

“We see little glimmers of potential signs of recovery but any recovery is going to be slow and uncertain. Any glimmers we’re taking with caution,” Houghton said.

Some other good news include a certain longevity and the ability to have their offspring survive. “We’ve seen little brown bats who we’ve documented surviving over a decade,” she said. “Also, successfully having young and having the young return. Little signs of encouragement. Little things like that.”

CHIPMUNKS & SQUIRRELS

Species: Eastern gray squirrel

Red squirrel

Eastern chipmunk

How are they doing? According to Brett Ferry, the New Hampshire Fish and Game small game project leader, squirrels are doing fine.

“They are doing quite well,” Ferry said. “Their population is based on available food sources, mostly oak acorns, pine seeds and cones. If it’s a good pine cone year then there are a lot of pine seeds for them to eat over the winter.”

The chipmunks, “they’re doing fine as well,” he said, and they are on “the same track as squirrels…. Sometimes people call in because they occasionally see an albino squirrel or sometimes they’re black, but they’re all the same eastern gray squirrel; they just have some different color variations once in a while.”

Where to find them: “They’re pretty common, found statewide,” Ferry said. “The gray squirrels will be more in the southern part of the state. Red squirrels are more common in the north. But they’re both statewide…. There’s a hunting season on gray squirrels.” This starts on Sept. 1.

Their place in the ecosystem: Chipmunks and squirrels provide similar ecosystem services.

“They spread the seeds and nuts of the trees they eat. They spread acorns around, keeping those species going. Then, they’re also prey for predators such as hawks and owls, weasels…,” Ferry said.

The future: Squirrels do not seem to be going anywhere.

“They’re able to exist with humans pretty well, and good stands of oak trees to maintain acorns and future food sources so they should do well,” Ferry said. Chipmunks are “pretty much the same.”

COYOTES

Species: The eastern coyote, canis latrans variant, is what’s found in New Hampshire, as Patrick Tate explains. “They are a mix of western coyote DNA, a small amount of wolf DNA, and I’m going to use rough terms, call it 10 percent or so, and approximately 10 percent domestic dog,” Tate said.

These coyotes are found all the way from Ohio to the tip of Maine and from there down to the Carolinas and back up to Ohio.

It is interesting to note that “eastern coyotes in New Hampshire, which are pretty similar to all those occupying New England, would be extremely different from an eastern coyote on the edge of Ohio or New York.”

How are they doing? Coyotes are doing great. “Eastern coyotes are doing very well in New Hampshire,” Tate said. “They arrived in the state in the late ’30s, early 1940’s. The first documented one in New Hampshire was in 1944 and that was up in the Lakes Region…. Animals are generally present for a few years before they are officially documented.”

Where to find them: Coyotes are pretty much everywhere.

“By the 1970’s they [were] found statewide and they continue to remain statewide,” Tate said. “They are highly adaptable to all habitats and have the ability to do well in all the places they adapt to, so our cities have eastern coyotes in them and certainly every town in the state.”

Their place in the ecosystem: Coyotes eat lots of different types of food.

“They’re an omnivore species,” Tate said, “so they eat fruits, berries, and take prey up to the size of whitetail deer. They do very well at taking whitetail deer … If there is good snow depth or snow conditions they’ll do better.”

These animals excel at what they do, Tate said. “As predators, they are a consistent force through the year to remove sick and weak prey animals, which strengthens the prey species because the stronger ones survive. It’s that predator-prey relationship game that all the species that we discussed play, that they’re a part of…. They have the ability to help the natural ecological function of being a predator and capturing animals.”

The future: Tate does not have information on coyotes with rodenticide, but said “they do extremely well in all habitats and seem to be more resistant to human changes in the landscape. As a wildlife biologist, my projection is that they’ll continue to do well as they are….”

FOXES

Species: Red fox, Gray fox

These two types of foxes are “completely separate species. They have a different chromosome number and they do not have any ability to interbreed,” Tate said.

How are they doing? Tate and New Hampshire Fish and Game “are doing some trail camera work to determine densities” of fox populations, Tate said. Numbers for both species are down, he said. “Their numbers are down from the historic high; however, we have no reason to believe that foxes are about to leave this state and not be present.”

Where to find them: Both can be found statewide, and especially for “red fox, the density per square mile does not vary greatly throughout the entire state,” Tate said.

It is different for the gray fox.

“Gray foxes are near the northern limit of their range in New England. Because of that, as a person goes north, the density per square mile of gray fox declines,” he said.

Their place in the ecosystem: Foxes have a varied palate.

“They’re an omnivore species, both red and gray; interestingly their diets overlap,” Tate said. “So they’ll eat berries, they’ll eat fruits. Then mice, squirrels, rabbits … waterfowl, turkeys, wild turkeys, that’s all in their realm.”

Unlike the bobcat and coyote, foxes leave deer alone, he said. “They have less capabilities than bobcats.”

It is fun to note that gray foxes have retractable front claws. “They have the ability to climb trees,” Tate said. “When I say climb, they hold on with the front claws and with their rear claws, push themselves up the tree. So they’re not using limbs to climb; they’re actually using their claws to grip and climb the tree.”

Red foxes lack this trait. “Red foxes do not have that ability,” Tate said. “However, red foxes will climb ornamental trees that they’re able to jump limb to limb to get to fruit such as crab apples or apples…. It’s not the same type of climbing technique and one could argue that one does not climb at all. Whereas gray foxes can certainly climb trees.”

The future: The outlook is similar to that for the bobcat, although “based on exposure rates, I would argue that rodenticides are more impactful to the population because of the fox’s willingness to occupy residential settings at a greater level,” Tate said.

Foxes do not travel as far as bobcats either.

“They have smaller home ranges than bobcat, smaller area, and can expose themselves a little more because of that,” he said. This makes rodenticide exposure a greater concern. But it is important not to lose hope. “There’s work at the federal level regarding rodenticide … that continues to be ongoing,” Tate said, “so my hope is that the rodenticide issue gets cleared up over time and the population is less impacted by human presence.”

Your guide to sports, dance, arts, music and more extracurricular excitement

Get your kid excited about the new school year by finding a new team to join, a new style of dance or a new instrument to play. Here are some of the organizations offering opportunities for kids to try new things or get better at a favorite pastime this school year.

GENERAL

• Beaver Brook Association (117 Ridge Road, Hollis, 465-7787, beaverbrook.org) offers preschool as well as home school (with a class for grades 1-6 and one for grades 7-9) programming, beginning the week of Sept. 9.

• Boys & Girls Clubs of America (555 Union St., Manchester, 625-5031, mbgcnh.org; 1 Positive Place, Nashua, 883-0523, bgcn.com; 3 Geremonty Drive, Salem, 898-7709, salembgc.org; 56 Mont Vernon St., Milford, 672-1002, svbgc.org; 55 Bradley St., Concord, 224-1061, nhyouth.org; 40 E. Derry Road, Derry, 434-6695, derrybgclub.com) offers a variety of before- and after-school programs that include homework assistance, sports and recreation, arts and crafts, leadership development, life skills and more. Programs and costs vary with location and based on age.

• The Culinary Playground (16 Manning St., Suite 105, Derry, 339-1664, culinary-playground.com) offers one-time classes for mini chefs (ages 3-6) and older kids (6-11 and 11+) as well as six-week series that meet for an hour once a week. There are also one-time “kid with adult” cooking classes and classes for home-schoolers available as well. See the website for upcoming classes.

• Daniel Webster Council Scouts SA (625-6431, nhscouting.org) is the center of information for New Hampshire Scouts (formerly the Boy Scouts of America). Contact them for information about joining a local pack. Packs and Dens set their own start dates, meeting days and times and meeting locations. Many Packs hold fall activities where potential new members can learn more about Scouting.

• Franco-American Centre (100 Saint Anselm Drive, No. 1798, Manchester, 641- 7114, facnh.com) Children’s Beginner French is offered for ages 6-11 for 10 weeks on Tuesdays, Oct. 1, through Dec. 3. The classes run from 4:30 to 5:30 p.m. and operate over Zoom. The cost is $150 plus a French workbook.

• Girl Scouts of the Green and White Mountains (1 Commerce Drive, Bedford, 888-474-9686, girlscoutsgwm.org) offers programs for girls in kindergarten through grade 12, focused on leadership-building, community engagement, STEM and nature. Visit their website or call to learn how to join a local troop or join as a solo Girl Scout. Troops set their own start dates, meeting days and times, and meeting locations. The council also offers programming and events.

• Girls at Work (200 Bedford St., Manchester, 345-0392, girlswork.org) offers after-school workshops for ages 8 to 14 where girls can learn building skills. Some classes are specifically offered for students of certain Manchester schools and some are open to all schools; see their website for details.

• Girls, Inc. of New Hampshire (340 Varney St., Manchester, 623-1117; 27 Burke St., Nashua, 882-6256, girlsincnewhampshire.org) Girls are picked up by bus at Nashua and Manchester schools to go to a Girls, Inc. center where they can participate in a variety of classes. The program runs from after school to 6 p.m. (or 7:30 a.m. to 6 p.m. on full days) with a snack and dinner provided. The cost is $85 per week; financial assistance is available.

• Granite YMCA (30 Mechanic St., Manchester, 623-3558; 116 Goffstown Back Road, Goffstown, 497-4663; 206 Rockingham Road, Londonderry; 437-9622; 15 N. State St., Concord, 228-9622; 35 Industrial Way, Rochester, 332-7334; 550 Peverly Hill Road, Portsmouth, 431- 2334; 35 Bartlett Ave., Somersworth, 692-2081; graniteymca.org/child-care) YMCAs offer before- and after-school programs for kids and teens. Programs vary at each location; call the local branch. The Ys also offer athletic programs that can include, depending on the location, swimming, climbing, tennis, gymnastics, dances and a variety of sports. These programs run in sessions. Check with individual branches for session start dates.

• Hampshire Hills Athletic Club (50 Emerson Road, Milford, 673-7123, hampshirehills.com) offers classes, events and activities for children as well as adults.

• Manchester Police Athletic League (409 Beech St., Manchester, 626-0211, manchesterpoliceathleticleague.org) offers aikido, boxing, skateboarding and wrestling, as well as occasional cooking classes. MPAL is open to kids ages 5-18 who are attending school; membership is free.

• Mathnasium (257 DW Highway, Nashua; 1 Bicentennial Drive, Manchester; mathnasium.com) offers math classes for kindergarten through high school as well as test prep. Students are recommended to attend Mathnasium two to three times a week.

• NH Audubon (including Massabesic Center, 26 Audubon Way in Auburn, 668-2045; McLane Center, 84 Silk Farm Road in Concord, 224-9909; nhaudubon.org) offers family and children programs as well as homeschool programs. Next on the schedule: “The Magic of Monarchs Children’s Program” on Saturday, Sept. 7, at 9:30 a.m.

• YMCA of Greater Nashua (24 Stadium Drive, Nashua, 882-2011; 6 Henry Clay Drive, Merrimack, 881-7778, nmymca.org) offers before-school programs at Amherst Middle School and at the Merrimack YMCA (with transportation to schools included) and after-school programs at Amherst Clark-Wilkins Elementary School, Merrimack YMCA, Mont Vernon Village School and Nashua YMCA. The Ys also offer swimming, dance, arts, music, sports, ninja, teen classes and more.

ART

• Currier Museum Art Center (180 Pearl St., Manchester, 518-4922, currier.org) offers a myriad of weekly classes for kids and teens Wednesdays after school and Saturdays. The first fall session starts Sept. 25.

• Hollis Artspace (30 Ash St., Hollis, 465-4300, hollisartspace.com) offers youth classes and workshops. Fall 2024 schedule is coming soon, according to the website.

• Kimball Jenkins School of Art (266 N. Main St., Concord, 225-3932, kimballjenkins.com) offers youth classes and teen classes in various art forms.

• Let’s Play Music! (145 Hampstead Road, Derry, 425-7575; letsplaymusic.com) offers art classes (grouped by age) for kids ages 6-12 as well as classes for teens. Classes have open enrollment for students to join any time there are openings in a class.

• Paint pARTy (135 N. Broadway, Salem, 898-8800, paintpartynh.com) Classes in painting, drawing and art lessons in other media run continuously (for children as well as for teens and adults). Home-school and toddler-and-me classes are also available.

• Studio 550 Art Center (550 Elm St., Manchester, 232-5597, 550arts.com) After-school sessions are offered in the fall, winter and spring in clay sculpting as well as drawing and painting. Clay classes for kids 9-12 years old start Sept. 10 and run on Tuesday afternoons from 4 to 5:15 p.m. (eight total classes for $150); teen (ages 13-18) clay classes run Mondays, starting Sept. 9, and another on Thursdays, starting Sept. 12, both from 4 to 5:15 p.m. (eight total classes for $160). A home-school session also runs on Thursdays starting Sept. 5 for kids and teens (ages 12-18) and is a 10 week-session that runs from 9:30 to 11:30 a.m. (10 total classes for $285). Students under 9 are welcome in one-day workshops and classes for home-school students can also be scheduled (for six or more students).

DANCE

Note on dance classes: In addition to monthly tuition, many dance classes also have registration, performance and costume fees. Many studios also offer discounts for siblings and for taking multiple classes per month.

• Alicia’s School of Dance (Fox Pond Plaza, 58 Route 129, Suite 201, Loudon, 406-0416, aliciasschoolofdance.com) The new season of classes begins Monday, Sept. 9. Offerings include a creative dance class for ages 2-3, tap/jazz/ballet combo classes for ages 4-10 (grouped according to age), hip-hop, gymnastics and teen classes. Classes cost $60 per month for one class a week plus $20 per class for extra classes and $35 per class for siblings and parents.

• Allegro Dance Academy (100 Factory St., Nashua, 886-7989, allegrodancenh.com) offers a variety of classes for several age groups, starting with ages 1 1/2 to 2 1/2 and up to ages 14 and older. Classes must have a minimum of six dancers to run. Classes include ballet, tap, hip-hop, tumbling, boys’ intro to hip-hop, acro, jazz, Irish, lyrical & contemporary, and performance team & technique. Pricing is per family; preschool registration is $69 per month, other pricing is tiered, depending on number of classes per week, and there is an annual registration and recital fee of $65 per student or $80 per family.

• Ameri-kids Baton & Dance (Candia Youth Athletic Association, 27 Raymond Road, Candia, 391-2254, ameri-kids.org) offers baton-twirling and dance in recreational and competitive programs for kids ages 3+, September through May. Classes start at $65 for a 45-minute session, plus an annual $30 registration fee.

• Bedford Dance Center (172 Route 101, Bedford, 472-5141, bedforddancecenter.com) Classes start in September; tuition costs between $59 and $74 per month, based on the hours per week of class, and a $315 per month pass allows for unlimited classes. Classes are available for ages 3 through 18 with subjects including ballet, acro, jazz, tap, hip-hop, modern dance and ensemble for different age and skill levels.

• Bedford Youth Performing Company (155 Route 101, Bedford, 472-3894, bypc.org) Classes begin the week of Aug. 26 and run through June 9. Dance classes include preschool ballet (starting at age 2-5) as well as ballet, acro, jazz and tap (for ages 5-18). Prices vary based on class and age and are charged monthly. BYPC also offers music and theater classes.

• Broadway Bound Performing Arts Center (501 DW Highway, Merrimack, 429-8844, broadwayboundpac.com) Classes start the week of Sept. 11 and include preschool classes (ages 2-5), ballet, hip-hop, jazz, lyrical, tap, tumbling, musical theater, theater arts and competition classes as well as special-needs classes. The center also offers adult ballet and tap. Most classes are $65 or $70 per month.

• The Cadouxdle Dance Studio (297 Derry Road, Hudson, 459-4392, thecadouxdledancestudio.com) Classes start at age 3 and beginner-friendly classes are available for elementary and middle school-age kids. Cadouxdle also offers private lessons and beginner-friendly adult classes. Offerings include tap, ballet, jazz, lyrical and more.

• Concord Dance Academy (26 Commercial St., Concord, 226-0200, concorddanceacademy.com) Competition classes start Sept. 9 and recreational classes start Sept. 16 and include tap/ballet/jazz combo classes (for ages 2-4 and 5-7), ballet, tap, hip-hop, jazz, contemporary (for ages 13+), pointe (also age 13+, by invitation) and karate. Tuition starts at $80. Adult classes in several subjects are also available.

• Creative Dance Workshop of Bow (1355 Route 3A, Unit A & B, Bow, 225-7711, nhdances.com) Classes start Sept. 11 and include Tiny Dancers (for ages 18 months through 3 years), Dance Kids (for ages 3-4), combo classes (tap/ballet/jazz or tap/jazz) grouped by age, and single-subject classes — ballet, tap, jazz, musical theater, acro, lyrical/contemporary and hip-hop. There are also dance teams (auditions required) and adult classes. Tuition per class is $75 per month.

• The Dance Company (130 Route 101A, Amherst, 864-8374, thedancecompanyonline.com) Classes begin in September. Offerings include preschool (grouped by age, from under 3 through 5) classes (ballet, tumble, tap) as well as acro, ballet, hip-hop, jazz, tap and theater for ages 5 through 18. Lyrical/contemporary and power clinics are also offered. Monthly tuition starts at $64 and is based on length of class.

• Dance Connection Fitness & Performing Arts (8 Rockingham Road, Windham, 893-4919, danceconnectionnh.com) The new season begins Sept. 16. Combo classes, grouped by age, are available for ages 2 1/2 through 8 (combos include ballet/tap, ballet/tap/jazz, hip-hop/gymnastics) as well as a cheerleader/gym class for ages 7-10. Single-subject classes include hip-hop (starting at age 5, including an all-boys class), contemporary (starting at age 8), gymnastics (starting at age 6) and company classes (which perform and compete).

• Dance Visions Network (699 Mast Road, Manchester, 626-7654, dancevisionsnetwork.com) Classes begin after Labor Day and are geared toward age 7+. Subjects include ballet, tap, jazz, contemporary, hip-hop and tumbling. Monthly tuition is based on length of class.

• The Dancing Corner (23 Main St., Nashua, 889-7658, dancingcorner.com) Classes for the fall/winter/spring begin after Labor Day. Tuition is based on classes per week and is broken up into five equal payments, due on the first class of each new seven-week session. Classes range in age from 3 through adult with pre-dance classes (grouped by age) available for kids ages 3 through 6. Class subjects include ballet, jazz, tap, hip-hop, lyrical, musical theater and more.

• Dimensions in Dance (84 Myrtle St., Manchester, 668-4196, dimensionsindance.com) Classes begin Sept. 9. Classes are available for ages 2 through adult and focuses include ballet, acro-jazz, contemporary, jazz, hip-hop, lyrical, modern, tap, theater dance and more. Monthly tuition is based on class length and starts at $55.

• Gen’s Dance Studio (151 Manchester St., Building 5, Concord, 224-0698) Classes start Sept. 16. Ages 3+. Tap, ballet, lyrical, jazz, tumbling. No registration fee. Prices vary based on class and age.

• Happy Feet Dance School (25 Indian Rock Road, Windham, 434-4437, happyfeetdanceschool.biz) Classes start at age 2 and are available through teens. Dance classes for ages 2-5 include Tiny Tots, Creative Dance and Kinder Kids classes. Offerings for ages 6 and up (grouped by age and skill level) include ballet, jazz, tap, hip-hop, contemporary and more. Monthly tuition is based on length of class and starts at $65.

• Highland Dance of NH Scot (nhscot.org) is accepting new students for its classes, which will run in four sessions during the 2023-2024 school year, starting with the first session on Oct. 7. Eight-week sessions take place on Monday at 25 Triangle Park Drive in Concord, divided by ages with the youngest group (ages 5-6) dancing from 4:15 to 4:45 p.m. and then a beginner level I (ages 7-16) and beginner level II (ages 9-17) class.

• Kathy Blake Dance Studios (3 Northern Blvd., Amherst, 673-3978, kathyblakedancestudios.com) Classes begin Sept. 4. Classes are available for kids as young as 1 (walking) and classes for older preschoolers include ballet, tap & ballet and AcroDance. Classes for ages 5 through 18 (grouped by age and skill) include jazz, musical theater jazz, hip-hop, lyrical contemporary, AcroDance, ballet, tap and more. The studio also offers dance teams (grouped by age) and adult classes. Monthly tuition is based on class length and starts at $60.

• Londonderry Dance Academy (21 Buttrick Road, Londonderry, 432-0032, londonderrydance.com) Class begins Sept. 3 and offerings include ballet (starting at ages 2), jazz, tap, contemporary, hip-hop, acro and triple threat prep (open to ages 8-17). Tuition is billed every two months and is based on class length.

• Martin School of Dance (288 Route 101, Bedford, 488-2371, martinschoolofdance.com) Classes start Sept. 3 and include ballet, hip-hop, tap, acro and jazz. Classes are available for ages 2-5, ages 5-7 and ages 7+, including a program focused solely on ballet. (Adult fitness classes are also available).

• Melissa Hoffman Dance Center (210 Robinson Road, Hudson, 886-7909, melissahoffmandancecenter.info) Classes begin Sept. 9 and include offerings from babies through teens. Dance focuses include ballet, tap, hip-hop, tumble, modern, lyric and jazz.

• Miss Kelsey’s Dance Studio (2626 Brown Ave., Manchester, 606-2820, mkdance.com) Classes include acro, ballet, breakdance, lyrical/contemporary, hip-hop, jazz, tap and musical theater as well as a series of classes for preschool (as young as 1 1/2 years) students.

• Nancy Chippendale’s Dance Studios (49 Range Road, Building 2, Suite A, Windham, 458-7730, chippswindham.com) The studio offers Babysteps (ages 1-4) programming as well as recreational (ages 2-19) and competitive (entering grades 3-12; audition required) offerings. Recreational classes (grouped by age) include combo classes featuring ballet, tap, jazz and hip-hop (the mix of styles is based by age).

• New England School of Dance (679 Mast Road, Manchester, 935-7326, newenglandschoolofdance.com) offers a variety of classes that range from 30 minutes per week to an hour or two per week for younger students to classes for students hoping for a career in dance or theater (students in the pre-professional track, for example, take six to 10 hours of dance per week). Dance styles include ballet, tap, jazz, hip-hop, lyrical and acro. Monthly tuition is based on class length/number of class hours.

• New England Scottish Arts Centre has ongoing Highland dance classes for kids 7 and older with the first lesson always free and subsequent lessons $15 per class, according to their website. Classes are held on Sundays at noon and will be at the Creative Dance Workshop (1355 Route 3A, Bow). They also offer a version for kids ages 4-6 called Tartan Tots. Visit nhssa.org/dance.

• New Hampshire Academie of Dance (1 Action Blvd., No. 4, Londonderry, 432-4041, nhadance.com) Classes range from babies (Dance and Play With Me, starting at 8 months) through teen. Dance classes include ballet, aerial, hip-hop, jazz, acro, lyrical and tap. Monthly tuition is based on length of class/number of class hours and starts at $57.

• New Hampshire School of Ballet (183 Londonderry Tpke., Hooksett, 668-5330, nhschoolofballet.com) Class offerings include ballet (for kids starting at 2 1/2 years), tap, jazz, tumblers and lyrical. Students perform in two shows a year. Monthly tuition is based on class level and number of classes per week.

• N-Step Dance Center (1134 Hooksett Road, Hooksett, 641-6787, nstepdance.com) Class offerings include preschool offerings (tiny tots for ages 1 1/2 as well as pre-dance), as well as multiple levels of ballet, lyrical, musical theater, jazz, hip-hop and tumbling. Monthly tuition varies by level and number of classes per month.

• Palace Theatres Dance Studio (palacetheatre.org) offers 11-week sessions starting in September, teaching technique and choreography in jazz, tap, contemporary and more. Classes are held at Forever Emma Studios, 516 Pine St., Manchester. Intro to Dance is for ages 3-5; a tap/jazz/ ballet hybrid class is offered for grades 1-2 and for grades 3-5. Classes in hip-hop and contemporary dance are offered for grades 4-12, and for grades 6-12 there are three levels of classes in tap, jazz, and dance technique. Classes cost $240 with some categories offering additional courses for $180.

• Rise Dance Studio (125 Northeastern Blvd., Nashua, 402-2706, risedancenh.com) Class offerings include pre-dance as well as ballet, tap, jazz, contemporary and hip-hop. The studio also features by-invitation ballet, hip-hop and contemporary companies.

• Southern New Hampshire Dance Theater (19 Harvey Road, Bedford, 637- 4398, snhdt.org) Company and Nutcracker auditions will be held Friday, Aug. 23, and Saturday, Aug. 24, for ages 8-18. Classes are offered in divisions — preschool (18 months to 6 years), youth (7-18), pre-professional (ages 10-18) and adult. Youth classes include ballet, modern, jazz, tap and hip-hop. There is also a student company.

• Turning Pointe Center of Dance (371 Pembroke St., Pembroke, 485-8710, turningpointecenterofdance.com) Monthly tuition is based on number of classes and starts at $75. Classes include ballet, jazz, lyrical, hip-hop and tap.

• Unbound Dance Academy (237 Londonderry Tpke., Hooksett, 714-2821, unbounddanceacademy.com) Classes begin Wednesday, Sept. 7. Class offerings start with parent-and-tot (ages 2+) through pre-dance classes (grouped by age to 6 years old). Classes for older students include ballet, pointe, jazz, lyrical, modern/contemporary, tap, hip-hop, acro and musical theater.

GYMNASTICS

• A2 Gym & Cheer (16B Garabedian Drive, Salem, 328-8130, a2gc.com) Classes in gymnastics and tumbling start in September and registration is open now.

• Flipz the Gym for Kids (Flipz Gymnastics, 14 Chenell Drive, Concord, 224-3223, flipzgymnastics.com) offers classes for ages 12 months through 4 years, with ongoing openings as space is available. Classes are 45 minutes long with tuition based on the number of classes taken per week. Classes are Mondays through Tuesday at 8:30 and 9:30 a.m., Wednesdays at 8:30 a.m., and Saturday and Sunday at 8:30 and 9:30 a.m.

• Gymnastics Village (13 Caldwell Drive, Amherst, 889-8092, gymnasticsvillage.com) The school-year schedule begins Monday, Sept. 9. Gymnastics classes are offered for preschoolers and as after-school sessions (hour-long classes grouped by age). The studio also offers ninja challenge classes and boys’ and girls’ competitive gymnastics teams.

• Gym-Ken Gymnastics (184 Rockingham Road, Windham, 434-9060, gymkengymnastics.com) offers classes starting with walkers and preschoolers through a competitive girls’ team. Offerings include tumbling, gymnastics and parkour.

• Impact Gymnastics (301 River Road, Bow, 219-0343, impact-gymnastics.com) Classes start Tuesday, Sept. 5, and offerings include a preschool program (with classes for walking through 3 years old and 3-5 years old), a girls’ and boys’ recreational program, a boys’ and girls’ competitive program, a boys’ and girls’ pre-competitive program and a Special Athletes program designed for children ages 5-17.

• Noha’s Gymnastics Academy (200 Perimeter Road, Manchester, 518-7660; 30 Pond St., Nashua, 880-4927; ngacademy.us) offers recreational classes as well as a team.

• Palaestra Gymnastics Academy (8 Tinkham Ave., Derry, 818-4494, pgagym.com) offers preschool, recreational and team gymnastics as well as cheer/tumble. Fall classes start Sept. 9. • Phantom Gymnastics (142 Route 111, Hampstead, 329-9315, phantomgymnastics.com) Fall 1 session starts Sept. 9. The studio offers gymnastics for preschool and school age as well as a competitive team. Parkour and CPR education are also offered.

• Sky High Gymnastics (185 Elm St., Milford, 554-1097, skyhighgym.com) offers classes and open play.

• Southern New Hampshire Gymnastics Academy (4 Orchard View Drive, No. 11, Londonderry, 404-6181, snhga.com) Fall session classes begin Monday, Aug. 26. There are classes for ages 18 months through 18 years as well as a team program.

• Spectrum Gymnastics (26 Buttrick Road, Londonderry, 434-8388, spectrumgymnast.com) offers preschool and school-age classes grouped by age (including boys’ classes for grades 1-5). There are also two competitive teams.

• Tumble Town Gymnastics (444 E. Industrial Park Drive, No. 10, Manchester, 641-9591, tumbletownnh.com) offers preschool and school-age recreational and advanced classes as well as team programs. The new school year starts Tuesday, Sept. 3.

MARTIAL ARTS

• American Dragon Shaolin Kempo (146 Londonderry Turnpike, Unit 11, Hooksett, 629-9118, americandragonnh.com) offers classes for children, teens and adults, for $100 per month.

• Aqueous Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and Fitness Center (30 Harvey Road, Bedford, 566-7775, aqueousbjj.com) offers individualized classes for children and adults.

• ATA Martial Arts of Merrimack (707 Milford Road, Merrimack, 881-5435, atabbanh.com) teaches self-defense to children and adults 4 years old and up, with in-person and virtual classes. Special focus is put on conflict avoidance and resolving conflict with words. Special-needs students are welcome.

• Averill’s Martial Arts Academy (3 N. Main St., Concord, 223-0300, averillsmartialarts.com) is a boxing gym with classes for men, women and children 10+. Beginners are allowed to participate at their own pace and comfort level and do not have to spar.

• Balance Point Brazilian Jiu Jitsu (50 Emerson Road, Milford, 470-7136, www.balancepointbjj.com) teaches classes to children and adults. Children’s classes are broken into two age groups — 5-9 years old, and 10-12 years old. Students ages 13 and 14 have the option of attending either the kids’ classes or adult classes with the head instructor’s approval.

• Bedford Martial Arts Academy (292 Route 101, Bedford, 626-9696; Bedford Martial Arts Academy East, 273 S. River Road, Bedford; 703-2327, bedfordmartialartsacademy.com) offers classes for mini masters (ages 3-6), as well as for school-age kids and teens and adults. The academy also operates the Elite After School program at Bedford elementary schools and on site at the academy.

• Blue Wave Brazilian Jiu Jitsu (1 Progress Ave., Nashua, 321-5032, bluewavejj.com) teaches classes to children ages 3-5 and 6-14. Priority is given to learning how to focus and behave responsibly.

• Bodyworks Martial Arts Training Center (45 Chenell Drive, Concord, 225-5620, bodyworksnh.com) teaches karate to children ages 4-6 and 7-11.

• Brazilian Top Team Londonderry (73 Rockingham Road, Londonderry, 212-9258, bttlondonderry.com) teaches classes for ages 4-6 once per week, and ages 7-16 twice per week.

• Bulsajo TaeKwonDo (703-1914, bulsajotkd.com) has classes for students 5 years old and up. Children’s classes focus on martial art skills, personal responsibility and listening skills. Classes are taught at the Allard Center YMCA (116 Goffstown Back Road, Goffstown) and Goffstown Parks and Recreation (55 S. Mast St., Goffstown).

• Capital City Tae Kwon Do (78 Fisherville Road, Concord, 227-0555, capitalcitytkd.com) teaches classes to boys and girls ages 6-12.

• Central Tae Kwon Do Academy (222 Central St., Suite 8, Hudson, 882-5617, central-tkd.com) offers tae kwon do and taerobics (a self-defense class).

• Checkmate Martial Arts (200 Elm St., Manchester, 666-5836, checkmateselfdefense.com) offers youth martial arts for ages 5-13 as well as adult classes.

• Chung’s Tae Kwon Do Academy (115 Northeastern Blvd., Nashua, 883- 2577, chungs-tkd.com) offers classes for ages 4 through adult.

• Concord Karate Studio and Academy (89 Fort Eddy Road, No. 3, Concord, 224-5425, cks-nh.com) teaches karate to children 3 years old and up. There is also a Family Class, where parents and children can learn together. There is an after-school program, which includes a 45-minute karate class, 45 minutes of academic support/tutoring and 45 minutes of special programming.

• Determined Martial Arts (Salzburg Square, 292 Route 101, Amherst, 672-3570, determinedma.com) offers classes for kids as young as 4 through adults.

• Dojo Sante (1 Winn Ave., Hudson, 467-9384, mbsdojosante.com) teaches martial arts to students 3 to 5 years old, and 6 and up, with a focus on anti-bullying behavior.

• Empowering Lives Martial Arts (542 Mast Road, No. 15, Goffstown, 978-414-5425, martialartsnewhampshire.com) has programs for ages 4-6 and 7-12 as well as teen and adult programs and special abilities programs (for children and adults). There is also a cardio kickboxing program open to teens and adults.

• Eric Menard’s Complete Martial Arts Academy (220 Innovative Way, Suite E, Nashua, 888-0010, cma-martialarts.com) offers classes for kids and adults.

• Family Martial Arts of Pelham (122 Bridge St., No. 6, Pelham, 635-8323, familymartialartsofpelham.com) offers classes for tots through teens.

• Gate City MMA (28 Charron Ave., Unit 8, Nashua, 722-0238, gatecitymma.com) teaches children 7 years old and up different aspects of Brazilian jiu jitsu, muay thai, wrestling, judo, kung fu and boxing. While the focus is confidence, respect, humility, leadership and skill, the classes are taught in a fun structure.

• Golden Crane Traditional Martial Arts (46 Lowell Road, No. 6, Windham, 437-2020, goldencranenh.com) offers classes grouped by age for ages 6 through teens as well as a variety of adult classes.

• Granite State American Kenpo Karate (290 Derry Road, No. 5, Hudson, 598-5400, gsakenpo.com) offers programs for kids ages 3+ as well as teens and adults.

• House of the Samurai (28 Buttrick Road, Londonderry, 434-2265, samurainh.com) teaches junior traditional karate classes geared toward children ages 4-12. Each class takes about 45 minutes.

• Independent Martial Arts School (138 Lake St, Nashua, 882-6917, imasnh.com) teaches children, teens and adults traditional kenpo karate, enshudo, weapons training, grappling and breaking.

• Inner Dragon Martial Arts (77 Derry Road, Hudson, 864-8756, innerdragonma.com) started enrolling beginner kids’ martial arts programs in July. There is also an after-school program.

• Inspired Martial Arts (58 Range Road, Windham, 893-7990, inspiredmartialartscenter.com) offers martial arts classes for kids as well as adults.

• Kaizen Academy (17 Freetown Road, No. 6, Raymond, 895-1545, raymondkarate.com) offers a juniors program for ages 6 to 12 as well as teen and adult programs.

• Karasu Tengu Academy (1 Chestnut St., No. 5D, Nashua, 689-4966, ktacademymma.com) teaches youth classes in Brazilian jiu jitsu, mixed martial arts and kickboxing for students 7+.

• Karate International of Windham (60 Rockingham Road, No. 14, Windham, 898-5367, windhamkarate.com) teaches karate to preschoolers, children, teens and adults.

• Kenpo Academy of Self Defense (40 Manchester Road, Derry, 437-9900, kenpo-academy.com) offers preschool, kid and teen programs (as well as adults).

• Kian Taekwondo (236 N. Broadway, Salem, 894-5425, kiantkd.com) teaches taekwondo to students 3 years old and up. The goal of the kids’ programs is to help children develop discipline as well as valuable self-defense skills.

• Leadership Martial Arts Academy (Harris Pond Plaza, 32 DW Highway, Unit 5, Merrimack, 718-0989, facebook.com/LMA603) Contact the studio for details.

• Leverage Brazilian Jiu Jitsu (70 Pembroke Road, Concord, 738-0227, leveragebjjnh.com) teaches Brazilian jiu jitsu to children 5-9 and 9-13.

• LFG Fitness – Life Fitness Goals (303 S. Broadway, Salem, 458-5899, lfgfitnessnh.com) offers a junior boxing program for teens and tweens, ages 11-17. A membership costs $99 per month.

• Manchester Karate & Gracie Jiu Jitsu Center (371 S. Willow St., Manchester, 625-5838, manchesterkarate.com) offers a kid program (for ages 4-12) and adult programs (13+) as well as self-defense programs for ages 14+.

• The Martial Arts Zone (31 Auburn St., Manchester, 206-5716, themartialartszone.com) Beginner kids’ classes are enrolling in August. Classes (grouped by age) run for ages 5-15. There are also a variety of adult classes.

• Meikyo Dojo (292 Derry Road, Hudson, 415-9658, meikyodojo.com) teaches children, teens and adults kyokshin karate, a traditional system of Japanese karate.

• Merrimack Karate (534 DW Highway, Merrimack, 424-7458, merrimackkarate.com) has programs for ages 6-12 as well as teen/adult programs for 13+.

• Mindset Wrestling (185 Elm St., Milford, 721-2551, mindsetwrestling.net) teaches wrestling to students in kindergarten through fifth grade, and in middle and high school.

• National Karate Institute (401 Main St., Salem, 205-1157, nationalkarateinstitute.godaddysites.com) teaches karate to children. Contact the studio for information.

• Neil Stone’s Karate Academy (22 Proctor Hill Road, Hollis, 672-8933, neilstoneskarate.com) offers programs (grouped by age) for ages 2-12 as well as teen/adult programs for 13+. There is also a home-school program.

• New England Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Academy (30 Henniker St., Unit 9, Concord, 369-4764, nebjj.com) offers a program for ages 5-8 and ages 9-13. Kids’ classes start at $100 per month.

• NH Kicks Taekwondo Family Fitness (90 Airport Road, Concord, 714-5472, nhkicks.com) offers classes for children 5-12, for teenagers, and for families to study together.

• Ocasio’s True Martial Arts – Plaistow (160 Plaistow Road, No. 5, Plaistow, 382-4199, ocasiostma.com) teaches karate to students 3 and up.

• Phoenix Fire Martial Arts (79 Plaistow Road, Plaistow, 234-8665, phnixfire.com) offers Shotokan martial arts for ages 3 and up as well as teen/adult krav maga classes.

• Professional Martial Arts Academy (15 E. Broadway, Derry, 434-7995, pmaderry.com; 501 DW Highway, Merrimack, 429-0008, pmamerrimack.com; 37 Plaistow Road, Plaistow, 974-2455, pmaplaistow.com) offers kids’ martial arts and jiu jitsu as well as adult programs. Kids’ classes are for children age 3 and older. Three classes and a uniform are $19.99.

• Souhegan Valley Karate Club (1 Main St., Brookline, 505-6777, svkc.online) teaches Okinawan-style karate to “Karate Kids” ages 5-10 on Saturday mornings.

• School of Warrior Arts (125 N. Lowell Road, Windham, 781-249-7073, facebook.com/schoolofwarriorarts) teaches Christian-oriented uechi ryu karate & Brazilian jiujitsu to children and teens.

• SDSS Martial Arts of Concord (124 Hall St., Suite E, Concord, 224-3777, facebook.com/SDSSofConcord) Contact the studio for information.

• Spero’s Martial Arts Academy (31 Westville Road, Plaistow, 275-7111, speromma.com) offers martial arts for children 4-8, kids’ MMA for ages 8-13 and kids’ jiu jitsu.

• Southpaw Boxing & Fitness (41 Range Road, Windham, 324-8200, southpaw-boxing.com) is a boxing gym with a youth program designed for ages 6-15 that teaches real boxing skills.

• Strikeback Dynamic Defense Systems (458 DW Highway, Merrimack, 262-9299, strikebackdds.com) teaches martial arts and self-defense to youth and adult students.

• Tiger Black Belt Academy (11 Kimball Drive, Unit 121, Hooksett, 627-7744, tigerblackbeltacademy.com) is offering a start-up special for the fall for $99, which includes a uniform and a month of classes. Classes start at age 3½ and are available for all ages and levels of training.

• Tim Barchard’s Professional Martial Arts Academy (15 E. Broadway, Derry, 434-7995, pmaderry.com) teaches martial arts and Brazilian jiu jitsu to kids and adults.

• Tokyo Joe’s Studios of Self Defense (85A Northeastern Blvd., Nashua, 889-

4165; 20 Hammond Road, Milford, 672-2100; tokyojoes.net) offers programs, grouped by age, for kids starting at age 3, including a teen group for ages 13-17. There are also adult classes.

• Tokyo Joe’s Studios and Team Link NH (1338 Hooksett Road, Hooksett, 641-3444, tokyojoeshooksett.com) offers youth programs including kempo karate for ages 3-12, Brazilian jiu jitsu for ages 5-15 and kickboxing for ages 5-12. Adult programs start at 13 or 15, depending on the discipline.

• The Training Station (200 Elm St., Manchester, 505-0048, thetrainingstationnh.com) offers programs for kids, grouped by age, starting at age 3, with a teen class for ages 12-14 and adult and fitness programs starting at 15+.

• Triumph Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (456 W. Hollis St., Nashua, 769-3819, teamtriumphbjj.com) teaches Brazilian jiu jitsu to children and adults, six days per week.

• Universal Kenpo Federation (37 Wilton Road, Milford, 547-5226, facebook.com/UniversalKenpoFederation) offers lessons in kenpo karate to children and adults. Contact the studio for details.

• USA Ninja Challenge (locations at Gymnastics Village, 13 Caldwell Drive, Amherst, 889-8902, gymnasticsvillage.com; Flipz Gymnastics, 14 Chenell Drive, Concord, 224-3223, ninjaconcordnh.com; 17 Friars Drive, Unit 18, Hudson, 417-6820, ninjahudson.com; and 444 E. Industrial Park Drive, Manchester, 935-7100, ninjamanchesternh.com) offers ninja classes starting at age 4. The Concord location offers a teen fitness class and a class for ages 13-17. Hudson’s classes start at 2½, as do Manchester’s. There are also team programs for ages 6 and up.

• Valle Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (44 Nashua Road, Unit 19, Londonderry, 553-1736, vallebjj.com) teaches Brazilian jiu jitsu to children, teens and adults. • White Tiger Karate (120 Laconia Road, Suite 201, Tilton, 998-1511, whitetigerkarate.net) teaches children 18-36 months old, 3-4 years, 5-6 years, 7-9 years, and 10+ a mixture of karate, kung fu and muay Thai, with special instruction for children on the autism spectrum ages 7+.

• World Class Martial Arts (25 Nashua Road, Unit D3, Londonderry, 845-6115, londonderrymartialarts.com) offers classes for ages 3½ and up.

• Z10 Gibson’s Gym (168 Amory St., Manchester, 232-4651, facebook.com/Z10Taekwondo) Contact the studio for details.

• Zenith Martial Arts (40 Thorndike St., Concord, 513-9993, zenithmartialarts.net) offers kung fu classes grouped by age, starting at age 3, as well as kickboxing for ages 14+. An after-school program for 6+ is offered, with transportation from some Concord schools.

MUSIC

• AB Music School (4 Faxon Ave., Nashua, 978-677-9244, abmusicschool.com) offers personalized instruction on 15 instruments along with music theory and composition. Students are 4 years old and up. Lessons start at $120 per month.

• Amy Conley Music (102 Elm St., Milford, 249-9560, amyconleymusic.com) offers programs for families/early childhood and special needs, ukulele classes for teens and adults, and private guitar, ukulele, piano and banjo classes for ages 7 and up. Fall classes start Sept. 9.

• Bedford Youth Performing Company (155 Route 101, Bedford, 472-3894, bypc.org) offers musical programs for children as young as infants and toddlers as well as lessons for older kids in guitar, voice, piano, drums and percussion. BYPC also offers musical ensembles, including rock bands (by audition) for ages 10+. Fall lessons start Aug. 26.

• Bemish Green Piano Studio (188 Central St., Hudson, 235-9378, greenpiano.com) teaches piano to children and adults. Appointments may be scheduled up to 50 weeks in advance, and rescheduled or canceled 24 hours a day. Lessons begin at $147 per month.

• Bordeleau Keyboard Studios (8 Maple Drive, Bedford, 472-5566, facebook.com/BordeleauKeyboardStudios) is dedicated to the fine art of keyboard education. Contact the Studios for details.

• Carey & Henderson Vocal Studio (14 Court St., Nashua, 889-6580, careyhendersonvocal.org) trains vocalists of all ages and abilities. Styles include musical theater, popular music, jazz, opera/classical music, or any combination of the above. Lessons by appointment only.

• Charles Davis Drum Instructor (58 Monroe St., Nashua, 930-9897) teaches students in elementary school to high school, beginner to advanced.

• Concord Community Music School (23 Wall St., Concord, 228-1196, ccmusicschool.org) offers private lessons for voice, banjo, bass, bassoon, cello, clarinet, composition, double bass, fiddle, flute, French horn, guitar, mandolin, oboe, percussion, piano, recorder, saxophone, trombone, trumpet, tuba, ukulele, viola and violin. There are also group classes and ensembles for kids and teens (including, for teens, folk, rock and jazz bands). Tuition is based on a 16-week semester; financial aid is available. Classes start in September.

• Don Sanni Guitar & Bass Lessons (108 Taylor St., Nashua, 882-7468, donsanni.com) teaches students 8 years old and up.

• Eric Dupont Drum Instruction (809-9575, ericdupontdrums.com) teaches drummers of all ages. Lesson topics include Rudiments & Snare Drum Studies, Drum Set Technique & Coordination, Fundamental Drum Set Grooves, Song Forms, Brush Techniques, Chart Reading/Interpretation, Improvisation/Solo Transcription & Analysis, Equipment & Tuning, and Drum Set History & Evolution.

• Figaro Music Studios (254 N. State St., Unit G, Concord, 369-0265, figaromusicstudios.com) teaches children in preschool and older piano, guitar and choir skills.

• Guitar Center (1051 S. Willow St., Manchester, 621-3016; 258 DW Highway, Suite 4, Nashua, 891-5777, guitarcenter.com/services/lessons) teaches students of all ages and abilities guitar, bass, drums, piano, voice, DJing and more.

• Hollis Musical Arts (154 Witches Spring Road, Hollis, 400-1026, hollismusicalarts.com) teaches piano and voice to students of all ages.

• Jeanne Martin Piano Studio (38 Pearson Road, Merrimack, 493-2961, musictoenjoy.com) teaches piano to children and adults.

• Jimmy Mags Music Lessons (321 Laxson Ave, Manchester, 682-2550, jimmymagsmusic.com) teaches guitar, bass and piano to students of all ages. Lessons start at $110 per month.

• John Medeiros Jr. Music (498-3819, johnmedeirosjr.com) teaches drums, guitar and bass.

• Joy of Piano (1 Pembroke Drive, Derry, 703-8400, nhpianolessons.com) offers private instruction for children ages 5+.

• Kevin Horan Music (494-2716, kevinhoranmusic.com) teaches guitar and drums in person or online.

• Let’s Play Music! (2626 Brown Ave., Unit A2, Manchester, 218-3089; 145 Hampstead Road, Derry, 425-7575; 136 Lowell Road, Hudson, 882-8940; letsplaymusic.com) has choral groups and musical theater programs and rock bands as well as private lessons in piano, guitar & bass, stringed instruments, singing, drums, horns and reed instruments, ukulele, banjo, mandolin and accordion. Kindermusik classes are available for newborns through 4 years old and Kidzrock classes are available for 4- to 7-year-olds.

• Lidman Music Studio (419 Amherst St., Nashua, 913-5314, lidmanmusic.com) offers lessons in piano, violin and viola, with individual instruction and yearly recitals, for children as well as adults.

• Manchester Community Music School (2291 Elm St., Manchester, 644-4548, mcmusicschool.org) offers group programs, including a jazz ensemble, orchestras and choirs. Private lessons are offered in woodwind, brass, percussion, strings, voice, music theory, composition, piano, guitar, harp, ukulele, mandolin and more. Early childhood classes are also available.

• Manchester Music Mill (329 Elm St., Manchester, 623-8022, manchestermusicmill.com) See mmmlessons.com for the lessons-related landing page. Lessons include guitar, bass, drums, saxophone, clarinet, flute, trumpet, trombone, piano and voice.

• Melody Music Studios (277-3289, melodymusicstudios.com) teaches lessons in home, in a studio, or online, including piano, voice, guitar, drums, voice and band instruction.

• Merrimack Music Academy (1 Bryce Drive, Merrimack, merrimackmusicacademy.com, 493-9214) offers customized private music (including guitar, bass guitar and piano) and voice lesson for children and adults, according to their Facebook post.

• Mike Loce Music (5 Bowers Landing Drive, No. 304, Merrimack, 318-1723, mikeloce.com) teaches guitar to students of all ages.

• Milford Music Academy (37 Wilton Road, Milford, 219-1518) teaches in person or online for guitar, piano, voice, drums and bass guitar.

• Minjing Vandenbos Music Studio (52 Main St., Nashua, minjingvandenbos.com) provides piano instruction to students of all ages.

• Music Lessons By Lisa N (11 Redwood Ave, Concord, 781-832-2127, facebook.com/MusicByLisaN) provides instruction on saxophone, flute, clarinet, violin, piano and musical theory to students 5 to adult.

• Music Workshop of Concord (64 Dunklee St., Concord, 226-0690, musicworkshopofconcord.com) teaches piano to students from early childhood up.

• Nashua Community Music School (2 Lock St., Nashua, 881-7030, nashuacms.org) offers private lessons in piano, guitar, voice, violin, cello, flute, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, French horn, trombone and percussion. The school also offers music therapy for all ages, a group music class and ensembles including a rock band for current students. Introductory classes for kids include Mini Musicians (for ages 4 to 7) and Broadway Star Search (ages 7 to 10). The academic year starts on Sept. 9.

• NH Guitars (41 Range Road, Windham, 978-267-7597) teaches guitar, bass and ukulele to students of all ages.

• NH Tunes (250 Commercial St., No. 2017, Manchester, 660-2208, nhtunes.biz) offers lessons in voice, guitar, piano, ukulele, drum, banjo/mandolin and band instruments. There are also music discovery lessons (where a student can try multiple instruments) and music production.

• North Main Music (28 Charron Ave., Nashua, 505-4282, northmainmusic.com) teaches students of all ages guitar, drums, piano, bass, voice, violin, saxophone, ukulele and trumpet. North Main especially recommends the ukulele for students under 8 years old.

• Palace Theatre Voice Studio (palacetheatre.org) offers private vocal coaching each month, in person at Forever Emma studios in Manchester and via Zoom with professional performers from around the country, for grades 2 through 12, $30 per half hour. Email meganalves@palacethe-

atre.org for information.

• Peter Hostage Music Lessons (12 Adams Road, Londonderry, 437-2575, peterhostagemusiclessons.com) offers lessons in piano, guitar, bass guitar, voice, drums, banjo and mandolin to children and adults, in person or online.

• Piano Studio of Jacqueline Morin (15 Marion St., Concord, 508-633-5534, missjackienotes.com) teaches piano to students from 4 to adult.

• Quality Music Lessons (166 N. Broadway, Unit 4, Salem, 890-0209, qualitymusiclessonssalem.com) teaches individual lessons in voice and audition preparation, instruments and music theory. Instruments include piano, drums, ukulele, classical guitar, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, bass and banjo. A flat fee of $100 is paid monthly for 30-minute weekly lessons.

• Rattlebox Studio (in Kimball Jenkins School of Art, 266 N. Main St, Concord, 770-298-6482, mraaronmusic.com) Mr. Aaron leads music classes for children up to 7 years old. Weekly, every Wednesday and Friday and most Saturdays at 9:30 a.m. Each 45-minute class is an introduction to music and creativity. Children sing, drum and dance to favorite original songs, kids’ classics and pop favorites. Each session is $15 for the first child, $10 for each sibling.

• The Real School of Music (10 A St., Derry, 260-6801, therealschoolofmusic.com) teaches music lessons for students ages 5 and up, bands and ensembles for students 9 and up, Yamaha group classes for ages 3 to 7, musical theater for ages 7 to 14, and adaptive music for neurodivergent students.

• Satellite School of the Arts (222 Cedar St., Manchester, satelliteschoolofthearts.com) teaches instrument lessons in piano, guitar, bass, violin, drums and saxophone, as well as songwriting and recording, and vocal and performance coaching. Financial assistance is available.

• School of Rock Nashua (225 DW Highway, Nashua, 600-7625, schoolofrock.com) is slated to open in Fall 2024 and will offer music programs for kids as young as 4 years old and songwriting programs for kids 12 and up as well as a house band program for ages 17 and under, according to the website where you can sign up to get updates on the opening.

• Souhegan Piano Instruction (294 Route 101, Unit 6, Amherst, 672-4844, see listing on Facebook) provides piano training to children of various ages.

• Strings and Things Music (339 Village St., Concord, 228-1971, stringsandthingsmusic.com) is a music store, offering lessons in banjo, mandolin, bass, clarinet, djembe, drums, fiddle, flute, saxophone, guitar, piano, trumpet and ukulele. Register for classes on the store’s website.

• Suzuki Violin Studio (890 Valley St., Manchester, 785-1884, musiclessonsnh.com) offers instruction in the studio, in students’ homes, or online. Instruments include violin, viola, cello, drums, guitar, piano, bass guitar, mandolin, songwriting and performing, music theory and improvisation training, rock band coaching, and ensemble and chamber music.

• Ted Herbert Music School (Majestic Studio Theatre, 880 Page St., Manchester; majestictheatre.net, tedherbert.com) offers lessons in brass, drums, guitar/bass, piano/keyboard, strings, theater/dance, voice and woodwind. Instrument rentals are available. The school also holds open mic nights for musicians of all levels.

• Travis Shelby Music Lessons (370-8853, travisshelbymusic.com) teaches students of all ages to play acoustic, electric or bass guitar. Lessons are structured around a student’s personal musical interests.

• Trinity Music Academy (Trinity Baptist Church, 80 Clinton St., Concord, 410-4138, tbcnh.org/tma) offers individual music lessons for flute, guitar (individual and group), piano (individual and group), trumpet, ukulele, viola, violin, voice and orchestra. There is a registration fee of $100, and a re-enrollment fee of $100. Thirty lessons are guaranteed through the academic year.

• The Voice Studio (16 Crystal Ave., Derry, 560-2495, thevoicestudione.com) teaches lessons to students of all ages in voice, piano, guitar, bass, ukulele and saxophone. Twice per year the Studio holds a recording camp.

• Weare School of Music (77 Barnard Hill Road, Weare, 206-0135, see listing on Facebook) is currently booking lessons for the fall in all school band instruments, piano, guitar, ukulele, recorder, violin, viola, cello and voice.

• Zagaria Vocal Academy Manchester (954-418-9730, musicandvoicelessonsmanchesternh.com) teaches musicians of all ages in piano, trumpet and voice.

SPORTS

• Amherst Soccer Club (amherstsoccerclub.com) Programs include tots (birth year 2020 to 2022), EDP U6-U10 (birth year 2015 to 2019) and U8-U19 Travel (birth year 2006 to 2016). In addition to a fall season, there is also winter skill training and a spring season.

• Bedford Athletic Club (bedfordac.com) Registration for fall soccer is open now. This is a six-week program designed to provide an opportunity to develop fundamental soccer skills in a fun environment, with recreational programs for pre-K, kindergarten, grades 1-2, grades 3-4, grades 5-6, and grades 7-9. An adaptive program is also listed. The cost is $65.

• Bedford Little League (bedfordll.com) fall baseball registration is open until Aug. 19. for Intermediates (ages 12-14), Majors (10-12), Minors AAA/AA Combo (8-10), and Single A Clinic (6-8). The 2024 fall season runs from Aug. 20 through Oct. 31. Visit the website to register.

• Boys & Girls Club of Central and Northern NH (55 Bradley St., Concord, 224-1061, nhyouth.org/athletics) The Meraki Volleyball Club of Bedford and the Boys & Girls Club are offering a program designed to teach and perfect foundational skills at every position. Kids in grades 4-6 will develop skills and work with trained staff to improve in the world of volleyball. The program costs $100 for one evening per week, and $185 for two evenings. The session runs from Sept. 17 through Oct. 23.

• Cannons Baseball Club (Concord, cannonsbaseballclub.com) offers year-round baseball and softball for middle school and high school.

• Concord Crew (concordcrew.org) offers fall, spring and summer youth programs, no prior experience necessary, according to the website. Practices take place at Bert Wittemore Bouthouse, 15 Loudon Road in Concord.

• Concord Soccer Association (concordsoccer.com) provides community-based youth soccer instruction and games. The program approach fosters character development, sportsmanship, skill acquisition and fun in a positive, respectful environment. It is focused on player development and has no standings, won-loss records, championships or playoffs below U12. Age groups for fall 2024: Kiddie Kicker I boys and girls born in 2020, Kiddie Kickers II boys and girls born in 2019, U8 boys and girls born in 2017 or 2018, U10 boys and girls born in 2015 or 2016, U12 boys and girls born in 2013 or 2014, U14 boys and girls born in 2012 or 2011 (boys born August-December 2010 will play U14 too, this fall), U19 girls born 2006-2010 (no U19 boys in fall because of HS soccer; there will be U19 boys next spring). Registration fees:Kiddie Kicker I $90, Kiddie Kicker II $125, U8 $140, U10 and above $160. A $25 fee will be charged on all registrations submitted after Aug. 9. Availability of a spot on a team is not guaranteed, even if registration is open.

• Concord Youth Soccer (concordnh.gov/1407/Fall-Youth-Soccer) Concord Parks & Recreation offers fall soccer leagues for children ages 4 years old through 6th grade. Leagues are broken down by age, grade and school: Soccer Fun-Damentals (ages 4 and 5), Division I (grades K and 1), Division II (grades 2 and 3), Division III (grades 4-6).

• Concord Youth Hockey Association (capitals.concordyouthhockey.org) The 2024 fall hockey season runs from October through December and features Learn To Skate, Intro to Hockey (Atoms), DynoMites (birth years 2019 through 2016) and Capitals Travel Team programs.

• Conway Arena (5 Stadium Drive, Nashua, 595-2400, conwayarena.com) Registration for fall skating opened Aug. 7. Conway is a hockey and figure skating rink with programs for all ages and abilities.

• Derry Diamond Athletic Association (derryll.org) offers baseball (ages 6-13) and softball (ages 6-14) fall programs. Registration will begin soon; check the website for updates.

• Derry Soccer Club (derrysoccerclub.org) offers recreation, intertown and travel leagues. Recreational programs are open for ages 2.5 and up with fall and spring seasons. The fall season begins in September.

• Girls on the Run New Hampshire (137 Water St., No. 3, Exeter, 778-1389, girlsontherunnh.org) is offered for girls in grades 3-8. Registration for the lottery for a spot in Girls on the Run NH opened Aug. 8. See the website for locations, which set their own weekly meet-up and run schedules, or to start a team. The fall season culminates in a 5K on Nov. 16 in Concord.

• Goffstown Junior Baseball (goffstownjrbaseball.com) There are currently spots open on the following Little League teams for the fall season: tee-ball, minor-player pitch, intermediate (50/70) and senior teams. Registration closes on Aug. 18.

• Goffstown Screamin’ Eagles (screamineagles.org) is a local nonprofit youth sports organization for ages 5-15, providing safe and competitive cheer teams for the youth of Goffstown and surrounding areas. Registration for the 2024 fall season is open.

• Granite Base Camp (300 Blondin Road, Manchester, 617-615-0004, experiencebasecamp.org) offers programming in archery, STEM, fishing, hiking, arts & crafts, environmental studies and more for ages 6-17.

• Granite State Kids New Hampshire Junior Team Tennis (granitestatekids.com) offers fall and spring programs in Bedford and winter junior team events at the YMCA in Goffstown. Fall tennis meets Mondays and Wednesday and begins Monday, Sept. 2. Classes are available for kids as young as 5 through kids 11+, with beginner, advanced beginner and intermediate levels.

• The Icenter (60 Lowell Road, Salem, 893-4448, icentersalem.com) offers competitive and recreational figure skating, learn to skate and learn to play hockey programs and Top Gun Hockey.

• Londonderry Soccer Club (londonderrysc.org) offers fall and spring recreational programs as well as a travel program. Recreation programs are available for ages 2 1/2 through 18. There is also a Unified Top Soccer program for grades K-8 for “athletes who need physical or emotional assistance in order to participate,” open to kids in Londonderry, Litchfield and Hudson. Registration is open now. The 2024 season runs from Sept. 7 through Oct. 26.

• Longfellow New Hampshire Tennis & Swim Club (140 Lock St., Nashua, 883-0153, longfellownh.com) offers junior tennis clinics for ages 5-18 of all abilities, Monday, Sept. 9, through Sunday, Nov. 3.

• Manchester Basketball League (manchesterbasketballleague.com) The 4th Annual Manchester Basketball League is set to begin in October and November. Registration will be open in August and September. There are divisions for boys and girls, ages 4+.

• Manchester East Soccer League (mesl.org) offers soccer for ages 4-18 (with interleague play for ages 12-18). Registration for fall costs $60 per player, $140 max per family.

• Manchester North Soccer League (PO Box 58, Manchester, mnsl.org) offers recreational soccer for kids ages 5-19 ($90 per kid for the season) and for younger kids ($55 per player). Its home fields are at Livingston Park in Manchester.

• Manchester Soccer League (manchestersoccerleague.com) The 3rd Annual Manchester Soccer League on the West Side will begin Saturday, Aug. 31. Register online.

• The Manchester Police Athletic League (409 Beech St., Manchester, 626-0211, manchesterpoliceathleticleague.org) offers a variety of athletic and enrichment programs, all of which are free. There are youth sports programs in aikido, boxing, skateboarding and wrestling. Visit the League website.

• Manchester Youth Sports Leagues The City of Manchester offers a variety of youth sports opportunities, from leagues to special tournaments. Leagues are run by private organizations but use fields and facilities maintained by Manchester Parks & Recreation. Sports leagues include baseball, basketball, football, ice hockey, soccer and softball. See links on the Manchester Parks and Recreation website for more specific information.

• Meraki Volleyball Club (68 Technology Drive, Bedford, 978-219-4041, merakivolleyball.com) Fall training for boys and girls in grades K-8 begins Aug. 29. Boys team tryouts are Aug. 18 and Aug. 25; girls team tryouts will be held in October.

• Merrimack Youth Baseball (myabaseball.com) is accepting registrations for the following age groups: T-Ball (ages 3-4), Rookie (ages 5-6), AA (ages 7-8), AAA (ages 9-10), Majors (ages 11-12) and Babe Ruth (ages 13-16).

• Milford Community Athletic Association (mcaa.us) Registration is open for the fall season in soccer, baseball and softball; contact the Association for details.

• My Gym Children’s Fitness Center (410 S. River Road, Bedford, 668-7196, mygym.com/bedford) offers classes for infants starting at 3 months old through preschool with a few classes for older kids (up to 10 years old, according to the website) including ninja training and gymnastics.

• Nashua Cal Ripken Baseball (multiple field locations in Nashua and surrounding towns, nashuacalripken.org) offers fall ball for ages 4-12 (with ages 4-6 playing tee-ball). The fall season starts in September and runs through October.

• NH Climbing and Fitness (10 Langdon Ave., Concord, 715-9171, nhclimbinggym.com) has climbing classes for ages 3-5, 6-8 and 9+. Call for more information.

• NE Inferno Baseball (noreastersbaseball.com) operates in regional facilities including in Nashua (3 Progress Ave.) for 10U to 16U.

• New Hampshire Junior Roller Derby (facebook.com/NHJrRollerDerby) teaches roller derby to any gender ages 8-17. See the website for future sessions and events.

• New Hampshire Spartans Youth Basketball (nhspartans.com) offers three tryout dates for Seacoast and Derry AAU teams starting Aug. 25 for grades 2 through high school for the fall season.

• New Hampshire Sportsplex (68 Technology Drive, Bedford, 641-1313, nhsportsplex.com) offers youth flag football (grouped by ages) for ages 5 through high school and youth recreational soccer in five age groups.

• New Hampshire Tomahawks Lacrosse (nhtomahawks.com) offers fall leagues and indoor winter leagues as well as fall clinics with programs starting for kids kindergarten and up (a recent summer program started at age 3).

• Project S.T.O.R.Y. (Supporting Talents of Rising Youth) (39 Shaker Road, Concord, 491-7740, projectstorynh.com/sports) offers soccer, basketball and dance programs. Project S.T.O.R.Y. pays all fees to select affiliated programs and offers transportation to those who need it. The Project’s Keach Soccer Club offers a fun and supportive environment for players of all ages and abilities at Keach Park in Concord. It meets once a week for pickup-style soccer, allowing athletes to learn from various players.

• Salem Youth Baseball (salemyouthbaseball.net) Registration is open for the fall season. Tee-ball is available for ages 4-6; baseball is available for ages 7-14.

• Seacoast Fencing Club (271 Wilson St., Manchester; 261 N. Main St., Rochester, 428-7040, seacoastfencingclub.org) offers group lessons for as young as 7, as well as competitive training starting at age 7, and private lessons. Both facilities will be closed during August.

• Tri-Town Ice Arena (311 W. River Road, Hooksett, 270-1024, tri-townicearena.com) is accepting registrations for its Learn To Skate, Learn Hockey and hockey league programs.

• Vertical Dreams (250 Commercial St., Manchester, 625-6919; 25 E. Otterson St., Nashua, 943-7571; verticaldreams.com) offers a youth climbing club (for kids ages 6-12 who are beginning climbers) beginning Sept. 24 in Manchester and Sept. 26 in Nashua. The youth climbing team (for experienced climbers ages 12-18) session starts on Sept. 25 in Manchester and Sept. 26 in Nashua. Both programs have a 10-week session. For either age group, the cost is $285.

• Weare Athletic Club (weareathleticclub.com) Registration is open for fall youth field hockey. The season starts Sept. 8.

• Wrestling Rebels (Boys & Girls Club of Greater Derry, 40 E. Derry Road, Derry, 434-6695, derrybgclub.org/team-page) is a youth wrestling club for kids pre-k through 8th grade. The wrestling season usually starts in October.

THEATER

• Actorsingers (219 Lake St., Nashua, 889-9691, actorsingers.org) amateur community theater group holds auditions for Teen Actorsingers productions in spring with show dates in summer and fall.

• Bedford Youth Performing Company (155 Route 101, Bedford, 472-3894, bypc.org) Classes begin the week of Aug. 26 and run through June 2025. BYPC offers several classes in performance and acting starting at age 4 through high school as well as by-invitation musical theater classes. Students can also participate in fall, Christmas and spring productions.

• The Community Players of Concord (communityplayersofconcord.org) offer winter and summer vacation camps and workshops as well as audition opportunities through their Children’s Theatre Project. The current show being auditioned is Bye Bye Birdie, with auditions Sunday, Aug. 18, and Monday, Aug. 19. See the website for details and requirements.

• Derryfield Repertory Theater (2108 River Road, Manchester, derryfieldrepertorytheatre.com) is a summer company founded in 2006 by Laurel Devino. Over the summer, DRT has two sessions of a musical theater camp for children in grades 4-12. For the first time, the DRT will stage a winter show in February 2025. According to the DRT website, more information will be available this fall.

• Kids Coop Theatre (46 E. Derry Road, Derry, kctnh.org) is open to kids ages 8-18. To audition for a show, membership to Kids Coop costs $30. The next show is Disney Descendants – The Musical. See the website for info about auditions and rehearsals.

• The Majestic Academy of Dramatic Arts (880 Page St., Manchester, 669-7469, majestictheatre.net) provides performing opportunities in community theater productions year-round. The next production is Sh-Boom: A Christmas Miracle with auditions Sunday, Aug. 18, at 7 p.m.

• Palace Youth Theatre (Forever Emma Studios, 516 Pine St., Manchester, 688-5588, palacetheatre.org) is open to performers in grades 2-12. The Palace Teen Company and the Palace Teen Apprentice Company are open to students ages 12-18 interested in pursuing theater beyond high school. Dance classes are offered (grouped by age) for ages 3 through 18+ beginning Sept. 9 and running for 11 weeks, culminating in a student showcase at the Palace Theatre. There will also be acting classes this fall. There are also several upcoming auditions for shows and for the teen companies; see palacetheatre.org/pyt/pyt-auditions.

• Peacock Players (14 Court St., Nashua, 886-7000, peacockplayers.org) offers vacation camps as well as productions for youth (ages 6-14), teens (ages 14-18), crossover (ages 6-18) and all ages. Upcoming auditions include Disney’s Alice in Wonderland Jr and Mean Girls High School Version.

• Riverbend Youth Company (Boys & Girls Club of Souhegan Valley, The Amato Center for the Performing Arts, 56 Mont Vernon St., Milford, amatocenter.org/riverbend-youth-company) presents mainstage plays and musicals with performers ages 6-18. Visit the Company’s website for news of upcoming auditions and productions.

Find your favorite comedians at a six-day festival and at venues around New Hampshire

Jimmy Dunn is having a great year. He plays Moose on the Paramount+ reboot of Frasier, and as a phone interview begins he’s standing outside a Hollywood soundstage, having just wrapped the second season. His last sitcom, The McCarthys, was canceled with four unaired episodes, so he’s in great spirits.

Dunn is mum about storylines, but he will say that fans of the show, which stars Kelsey Grammer, can expect a few head-spinning guest appearances when it returns Sept. 19. Additionally, there is one episode of the show that lingers in his mind as extra special.

“For a kid who started telling jokes in the back of Chinese restaurants, I couldn’t believe what I was doing,” he said. “What I did with Kelsey last week was just an absolute pinch-me moment, like this isn’t happening — is it really? It was so damn cool. There’s a lot to look forward to.”

His lucky streak on the West Coast continued with deciding to fly JetBlue before every other airline became immobilized by a massive computer bug. So Dunn will be home soon, and ready to kick off another Hampton Beach Comedy Festival.

The event began as an excuse for Dunn to invite a bunch of his comedian pals to his home in Hampton Beach for a few days of barbecuing steaks in his backyard, playing cards and surfing, after telling jokes at Ashworth-by-the-Sea, a hotel where he parked cars as a teen. It’s now held at McGuirk’s Ocean View Hotel.

Fifteen years on, the event has grown to six nights, with the camaraderie, along with the work and play vibe, remaining.

“I love California in the winter; I’m not as crazy about it in the summer,” Dunn said with a laugh. “I just wrapped up the coolest job I’ve ever had, so that part was cool, but I can’t wait to get back home and get to the beach and see my friends.”

Dunn appears at every show, as does Dave Rattigan, who’s also the festival’s producer and promoter. “It’s not what I do well,” Dunn said of handing the reins to Rattigan. “I’m not very details-oriented, that’s how I ended up in stand-up comedy, you know what I mean? I’m not that guy.”

Rattigan’s also hilarious; he’s even taught stand-up. He’ll also perform every night.

“He’ll do a little short set, but it’ll be different jokes,” Dunn said. “I’ll be doing different stuff every night. Every show is different.”

Back in the early 2000s, Dunn took part in the Nantucket Comedy Festival.

“My buddy Kevin used to have the keys to a hotel down there,” he said. “We stayed there for five days with 20 other comedians, and it was summer camp. It was absolute insanity. And we had so much fun doing that. When I came home from that, I was like, why don’t I do this in Hampton?”

The best part for Dunn is just having his friends over for dinner. “Usually, we’re in the back of a comedy club eating chicken wings. If we’re on the same show together; but people like Tony and I, we rarely are because we’re both at that headliner level. So the thing that I love the most is there are a lot of people on there that I don’t see all year.”

If it’s not a backyard dinner, at least Dunn has an hour with them after the crowd leaves McGuirk’s. “So that’s the thing I love the most. If the weather works out and there’s some waves, taking them and their kids surfing is always something that’s really, really cool. Then we usually get on to Playland afterward and we’ll play a few games. And there might be some gambling involved in that. But yeah, that’s it. It really is.”

Hampton Beach Comedy Festival
When: Tuesday, Aug. 13, through Sunday, Aug. 18. Shows start at 8 p.m. each day, doors open at 6 p.m. Shows are weather permitting (see website for information about weather cancellations).
Where: McGuirk’s Ocean View Hotel & Restaurant, 95 Ocean Blvd., Hampton, mcguirksoceanview.com
Tickets: $20 for each night, plus fees. Shows are 21+.
More info: hampton-beach-comedy-festival.weebly.com

Get more Jimmy Dunn
Jimmy has several local shows on the schedule, according to jimmydunn.com, where you can find all the dates for his Fall 2024 Hydrodynamic Tour.

Thursday, Aug. 29, at 6:30 p.m. for the Our Place Fundraiser at The Brook Casino in Seabrook. 18+ Tickets cost $35 in advance, $45 at the door.
Saturday, Sept. 7, at 7:30 p.m. at the Epping Community Theater in Epping, eppingtheater.org. 18+ Tickets cost $35.
Saturday, Sept. 28, 8 p.m. at BNH Stage in Concord, ccanh.com. Tickets cost $31 in advance, $36 at the door.
Friday, Nov. 1, at 8 p.m., Jimmy Dunn Comedy All Stars (with Andrew Della Volpe, Frank Santorelli, Jimmy Cash and Ken Rogerson) at the Nashua Center for the Arts, nashuacenterforthearts.com. Tickets cost $36.
Saturday, Nov. 2, at 8 p.m., Jimmy Dunn Comedy All Stars (with Andrew Della Volpe, Frank Santorelli, Jimmy Cash and Ken Rogerson) at the Colonial Theatre in Laconia, coloniallaconia.com. Tickets cost $36.
Saturday, Nov. 9, at 8 p.m. at Rochester Opera House, rochesteroperahouse.com. Tickets start at $31.

Jimmy’s Friends

The Hampton Beach Comedy Festival happens at McGuirk’s Ocean View Hotel & Restaurant in Hampton Beach with shows starting nightly at 8 p.m. Tuesday, Aug. 13, through Sunday, Aug. 18. Six comedians are on the schedule for each night. Every comic is there via a personal invitation from Dunn, and he goes back years with most of them. Others are new, met on the road at various shows. Here’s who’s coming to this year’s shindig. Can’t make it to the coast? We’ve included some other shows where you can find these regulars on the local scene and websites to check out their schedules.

Steve Bjork (Friday, Aug. 16)

He once turned down a role in The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas because he didn’t want to leave New England. Inspired to become a comic by listening to Bill Cosby as a kid, Bjork always works clean, noting, “Unless he’s dating you, there’s nobody cleaner than Cosby.” Find more upcoming shows at stevebjork.com. Catch him Saturday, Aug. 17, at 8:30 p.m. at Murphy’s Taproom in Manchester and at Cara Irish Pub in Dover on Thursday, Sept. 19, at 8 p.m.

Paul D’Angelo (Tuesday, Aug. 13)

Once an assistant district attorney and criminal-defense trial lawyer, D’Angelo is a comedy veteran with nearly four decades of stand-up under his belt. He has performed at venues such as the Friar’s Club and the Waldorf Astoria ballroom in New York City, as well as Harrah’s and Caesars Palace. Keep up with Paul at pdangelo.com.

Andrew Della Volpe (Friday, Aug. 16)

A Boston Comedy Festival finalist and a regular all over New England for the past six years, Volpe has appeared at Boston’s Comedy Attic as well as Manchester’s Shaskeen and Rex Theatre. From 2021 to 2023, he co-hosted a podcast, The Soft Boys, with HBCF favorite Will Noonan. Find future shows at andrewdellavolpe.com. He’s listed on the roster of performers at Jimmy Dunn Comedy All Stars Friday, Nov. 1, at 8 p.m. at the Nashua Center for the Arts.

Dan Donahue (Sunday, Aug. 18)

A rising star on the comedy scene who gives off a mountain man vibe with his long beard. He’s an electrician by day, and much of his humor comes from on-the-job experiences. He recently acted in his first film, the horror-comedy short Mars Hill Bait & Tackle, which will screen this weekend at the Manchester International Film Festival (see page 14 for details on the event; the film, which also features comedian Juston McKinney, screens during the New England shorts block on Friday, Aug. 9).

Mike Donovan (Tuesday, Aug. 13)

A mainstay in the Boston comedy world who’s also written several books, including one on U.S. history that began as a manuscript twice as long as the Bible. “He’s not a normal guy,” Steven Wright once said of Donovan. “His head is not a casual head. He’s got like 18 Harvards up there.”

James Dorsey (Sunday, Aug. 18)

With dozens of voices and a perpetually animated face, Dorsey shares family life experiences and more. He won the national Catch a New Rising Star competition a while back, but even better, he once followed Jim Gaffigan at a NYC club and held the audience! Find him on Instagram.

Ryan Ellington (Saturday, Aug. 17)

“He’s the new kid,” Dunn said. “He opened for me at the Off Cabot, and was really funny. I was like, ‘Hey, do you want to do this thing?’” His mother is white, his dad’s Black, and he’s pale with curly red hair, so he has lines like, “I don’t look biracial, I look like I have a very complicated order at Starbucks.” Follow him on Instagram.

Paul Gilligan (Tuesday, Aug. 13)

This perennial Boston headliner likes to riff on family life and his pale Irish heritage. “On summer vacations,” goes one joke, “I hide under the deck in a ski mask with 68 sunblock, wrapped in a towel.” Gilligan is a solid draw at clubs throughout New England. Find more shows at paulgilligancomedy.com.

Kathy Gilmour (Friday, Aug. 16)

Relatively new to the scene, the plus-sized Gilmour once said she conquered her weight problem with the magic words, “I now identify as skinny.” Working in tourism for nearly 30 years led her to comedy, and she’s been doing stand-up for a little over five years. Her Instagram lists a show Saturday, Aug. 17, at Murphy’s Taproom in Manchester.

Brian Glowacki (Thursday, Aug. 15)

He’s headlined Boston’s Wilbur and the Cape Cod Melody Tent. Glowacki has a secret weapon: a face that telegraphs mischief. When he pauses with a sly smirk during a joke setup, it’s like watching a Mento dropped into a bottle of Coke; audience laughter builds, then explodes. Find more upcoming shows at bglowcomedy.com.

Mike Hanley (Friday, Aug. 16)

He’s opened for Jay Mohr, Tom Arnold, David Koechner and Jessica Kirson. One of this young comic’s best bits is about being the father of an infant girl and accidentally brushing his teeth with Desitin, then calling for emergency medical assistance and becoming the funniest thing the help line encountered that evening. Find upcoming shows via standupmikehanley.com.

Jeff Koen (Thursday, Aug. 15)

He regularly supports Juston McKinney at his shows, and performs throughout New England. Koen’s self-deprecating humor lands well with audiences, and some may remember him from his role as Uncle Rick in the 2011 cult film Heavy Times. Follow him at facebook.com/jeff.koen.

​Kelly MacFarland (Sunday, Aug. 18)

She’s opened for Kathleen Madigan on several occasions and is part of the all-female Mother of a Comedy Show with Kerri Louise and Christine Hurley. MacFarland is one of Madigan’s favorite comics. “Everybody should go see her,” she said. “She’s just rock solid funny, the best.” Catch Kelly at the Lakeport Opera House in Laconia on Friday, Aug. 16, at 8 p.m.; opening for Kathleen Madigan on Saturday, Aug. 24, at 7 p.m. at the Hampton Beach Casino Ballroom; Sunday, Oct. 20, at 5 p.m. at Luna Bistro in Salem, and Saturday, Nov. 30, at 8 p.m. at The Music Hall Lounge in Portsmouth, according to kellymacfarland.com.

Jason Merrill (Thursday, Aug. 15)

A native of Lawrence, Mass., Merrill became a comedian late in life, at age 41. Meeting Dave Rattigan and getting on the bill at a few of his Scamps shows accelerated his rise, and now he’s a regional favorite who frequently jokes about his family life. See jasonmerrillcomedy.com and follow him on Facebook.

Dan Miller (Saturday, Aug. 17)

According to his bio, Boston native Miller was “born a comedian but made it official in 1992.” He’s shared stages with local and national headliners including Lenny Clarke, Dane Cook and Dave Attell. Dunn said catching up with Miller is one of his favorite things about the HBCF. Follow him on Instagram.

Karen Morgan (Wednesday, Aug. 14)

Former trial attorney who got her start as a finalist on Nickelodeon’s Search for the Funniest Mom in America. “Now she’s selling out theaters around the country, and there’s no way we would get her if she didn’t love my wife,” Dunn said. Her third album, Shiny Happy People Laughing, will be released soon. Follow her at karenmorgan.com.

Graig Murphy (Tuesday, Aug. 13)

Murphy is one of New England’s top comedians and has appeared at The Riviera in Las Vegas, the Improv in Fort Lauderdale, Comix at Foxwoods, along with a long list of New England comedy clubs.

Paul Nardizzi (Thursday, Aug. 15)

A winner of the Boston Comedy Festival, Nardizzi has appeared on Late Night with Conan O’Brien, Comedy Central, NESN and Fox Sports’ Best Damn Sports Show Period. He offers observational humor about his family life, sports and more. Find him on Facebook.

Will Noonan (Sunday, Aug. 18)

Noonan, whose Live In Boston YouTube special dropped last year, made an impression on festival organizer Dunn at his initial HBCF appearance, and now he’s a regular. “The first time Will came up, he was wearing a suit,” he recalled. “I was like, ‘Oh, I like this kid’s style already.’” Follow him on Facebook.

Carolyn Plummer (Thursday, Aug. 15)

She appeared at Denis Leary’s annual Comics Come Home benefit in 2022, along with the far-flung Burbank Comedy Festival on the West Coast. A New Hampshire native — she grew in Wolfeboro, a minister’s daughter — Plummer got into comedy after responding to an ad. See her Saturday, Oct. 12, at 5:30 p.m. at Averill House Vineyard in Brookline, according to carolynplummer.com.

Dustin Pueschel (Sunday, Aug. 18)

According to Dunn, Pueschel is “a 15-year-old kid that somehow got one of the most powerful agents in Hollywood to call me and say, ‘Hey, would you put this kid on your festival?’ I went, ‘Well, if he got you to call.’ I put him on last year and I loved it.” Follow him on Facebook.

Mark Riley (Friday, Aug. 16)

He was once a professional ice hockey referee (with a very short stint in the NHL) who also ran a Gymboree. He headlines in Boston as well as playing in Las Vegas, Los Angeles and Atlantic City, and he’s a former first runner-up at the Boston Comedy Festival. Catch Mark next at a Seacoast Performance Academy benefit at The Brook Casino in Seabrook on Friday, Aug. 23, at 6 p.m., according to markrileycomedy.com.

Ken “The Viper” Rogerson (Saturday, Aug. 17)

A veteran of Rescue Me and When Standup Stood Out, the great documentary about Boston’s comedy heyday. “I legitimately find him one of the funniest people on the planet,” Dunn said of Rogerson. “I would put his Zookeeper bit up there in the top five or 10 comedy bits of all time.”See his standup reel at comedynorth.com/ken-rogerson. Ken is slated to join the Jimmy Dunn Comedy All Stars show at the Nashua Center for the Arts on Friday, Nov. 1, at 8 p.m.

Frank Santorelli (Wednesday, Aug. 14)

Best-known for playing the recurring role of “Georgie the Bartender” in The Sopranos and acting in numerous movies, including No Reservations, Meet the Parents and Crooked Lines. He’s appeared at clubs like Catch a Rising Star, The Improv and Caroline’s on Broadway. Frank is slated to join the Jimmy Dunn Comedy All Stars show at the Nashua Center for the Arts on Friday, Nov. 1, at 8 p.m.

Steve Scarfo (Saturday, Aug. 17)

Scarfo came up in the Boston club scene and once took part in a funny mashup of Survivor and Last Comic Standing that still gets YouTube hits. He started doing stand-up almost 30 years ago and was noticed by The Boston Globe on his first performance. Catch him at a comedy fundraiser on Friday, Aug. 23, at 7 p.m. at the Franklin Opera House and on Thursday, Oct. 3, at 7 p.m. at Soho Asian Restaurant and Bar in Hudson, according to stevescarfo.com.

Harrison Stebbins (Wednesday, Aug. 14)

A gifted observational comic who’s shared the stage with the likes of Lewis Black, Jeff Ross, Mitch Hedberg and Bill Burr. The first name is an alter ego; the comic describes his act as “very high-energy, very aggressive … I don’t ask a lot of questions from the audience.” See harrisonstebbins.com and follow him on Facebook.

Mitch Stinson (Tuesday, Aug. 13)

Ex-Navy jet pilot with over 200 carrier landings during his career, he’s now a comedian. Stinson’s material frequently touches on the transition from military to civilian life. He appears at comedy clubs all over New England. Follow him on Facebook.

Jerry Thornton (Wednesday, Aug. 14)

Thornton is a founding member of Barstool Sports, and one of its original writers. “He was a stand-up comic before that,” Dunn said. “We used to talk about the Patriots and the Bruins, and we used to talk sports when we were doing open mics together.” Follow him on Instagram.

Tony V. (Wednesday, Aug. 14)

A Boston comedy legend and Dunn’s best friend. “Tony V and I will probably be walking through the gates of hell together at some point,” Dunn said. A national headliner who’s been on late-night television and shared stages with everyone from Steven Wright to Adam Sandler. Follow him on Instagram.

Chris Zito (Saturday, Aug. 17)

A well-known radio host in addition to being a 30-plus-year veteran of the New England comedy scene, his specialty is talking about his family life. Zito also hosts the podcast Dad Like It’s Your Job. Find him on Instagram.

Playing at a hot machine

Kathleen Madigan hits big

While Jimmy Dunn is stoked that his comedy festival is now a record six nights, he knows there’s a difference between what he’s doing and what happens at the nearby Casino Ballroom.

“The big, big names — Kathleen Madigan, David Spade — they’re going to sell out the Casino,” he said. “This is a little hundred and fifty seat outdoor venue; it’s more for the locals. And we have a great time with it.”

Comedy at the Casino this year has included two sold-out Pete Davidson shows, along with TikTok favorite Nurse Blake. Upcoming is Madigan, with her pal Lewis Black appearing in September. The Missouri comedian is riding a wave of late. Her Hunting Bigfoot special is a hit, skewering aging politicians kindly but gently and empathizing with millennials in service jobs.

Also, after years of resistance, she launched a podcast.

“There were way too many comics, that’s why I never did it,” she explained by phone from a tour stop in Nashville. “I’d go to Improv City in L.A. there’s 20 people at the bar going, ‘You want to do my podcast?’ No, I don’t! We’re all talking about the same thing. It’s just comedians interviewing comedians … let’s raise the bar here.”

She’s the only comic on Madigan’s Pubcast, with her assistant acting as a foil. On each show, she drinks a local craft beer and has a few snacks, then takes on current events, in between virtually stalking her hero, Queen Stevie Nicks. It’s fun, loose and full of Madigan’s trademark “Are you kidding me?” snarkiness.

She also digs into favorite topics, like the differences between today’s youth and her generation. During the interview, she talked about twentysomething Zoomers who’ll leave a job before even starting it. “I look at my parents, they took jobs that they were supposed to,” she said. “They seem to know themselves better than we did, and I think that’ll be good in the long run.”

It continues a brilliant bit from her last special that placed the weight of the world on Taco Bell workers who could quit at a moment’s notice. “Do you know how to make a chalupa, because I don’t,” she said, urging boomers not to trigger them with angry demands for out-of-stock mild sauce.

Her Aug. 24 appearance at Hampton Beach will be set up cabaret style, with a general admission section in front of the stage and some high top tables behind, with the majority standard seating, a format that was first tried last year.

“When I looked at the seat maps online, I thought, ‘This is going to be funky,’” she said, “but it works for comedy.”

Madigan is currently on the Potluck Party 2024 Tour. “If you’ve seen the Amazon special, there’ll be some of that, some new stuff and then some greatest hits,” she said. “It’s basically a big old potluck of whatever fits the night. Last week I was doing jokes about Biden being old, and we’ve kind of moved on from those. I mean, I guess they still work, he’s still the president, but I try not to write topical stuff, ever … it’s nearly impossible, unless you have a staff of writers every day.”

She’s grateful for comedy’s resurgence post-pandemic, with things like Bill Burr — “the funniest person right now to me, like the person I’d pay for” — selling out Fenway Park and others doing similarly outsized business.

“If you think about the ’80s and ’90s, there were maybe five comics that could do an arena and sell it out, and now there’s probably over 10,” she said. “It’s like we’ve become the rock stars in this weird turn of events 35 years into this. I’m like, ‘Oh, now we’re mainstream?’ We used to be a niche thing … like jazz.”

Now in her 50s, Madigan has no plans to slow down. “I kind of feel like the slot machine is finally paying off, you put all your money in … and then it starts hitting. I’m not leaving now; I’ll leave when the machine goes cold. So far, the machine’s super-hot, so I’m staying.”

Kathleen Madigan: The Potluck Party Tour
When: Saturday, Aug. 24, at 7 p.m.
Where: Hampton Beach Casino Ballroom, 169 Ocean Blvd., Hampton
Tickets: Starting at $33 via casinoballroom.com. Show is 18+. Doors open at 6 p.m.
More Kathleen: See kathleenmadigan.com for her podcast, tour information and more. Her 2013 special Madigan Again and her 2023 special Hunting Bigfoot are on Amazon Prime Video. Her 2016 special Bothering Jesus is available on Netflix, as is her episode of Comedians in Cars Getting Coffee with Jerry Seinfeld.

More comedy

Here are some of the ticketed shows on the upcoming comedy schedule. Check back with the Comedy This Week listings, which run every week in Hippo’s Nite section, for more shows.

• Palace Theatre 80 Hanover St., Manchester, palacetheatre.org
Juston McKinney, Saturday, Oct. 4, 8 & 9:30 p.m.
Colin Mochrie & Brad Sherwood, Sunday, Oct. 4, 5 & 7 p.m.
Roger Kabler’s Robin Williams Experience, Friday, Oct. 11, 7:30 & 9:30 p.m.

• Rex Theatre 23 Amherst St., Manchester, palacetheatre.org
Dusty & Dott, Saturday, Aug. 17, 2 & 4 p.m. (family-friendly)
Robert Dubac’s Stand Up Jesus: Blessed Be the Punchlines, Friday, Oct. 18, 7:30 p.m.

• Capitol Center for the Arts 44 S. Main St., Concord, ccanh.com
Nurse John, Saturday, Sept. 14, 8 p.m.
Jessica Kirson, Friday, Oct. 11, 7 p.m.
Tracy Morgan, Saturday, Nov. 2, 8 p.m.
Nick Swardson, Thursday Nov. 14, 8 p.m.
Bob Marley, Saturday, Nov. 16, 8 p.m.

• BNH Stage 16 S. Main St., Concord, ccanh.com
Jimmy Dunn, Saturday, Sept. 28, 8 p.m.

• Nashua Center for the Arts 201 Main St., Nashua, nashuacenterforthearts.com
Jim Florentine, Tom Cotter, Tammy Pescatelli, Friday, Sept. 27, 8 p.m.
Jimmy Dunn’s Comedy All-Stars, Friday Nov. 1, 8 p.m.

• Amato Center for the Arts 56 Mont Vernon St., Milford
Bob Marley, Thursday, Sept. 12, 7 p.m. (see bmarley.com for tickets)

• Atkinson Country Club 85 Country Club Dr., Atkinson, atkinsonresort.com
Steve Sweeney, Friday, Sept. 6, 8 p.m.

• Chunky’s Cinema Pub 707 Huse Road, Manchester, chunkys.com
Alex Giampapa, Saturday, Aug. 10, 8 p.m.
Ben Pratt (comedy illusionist), Sunday, Aug. 18, 8 p.m. (adults only Aug. 24)
Brian Beaudoin, Saturday, Aug. 24, 8 p.m.

• Murphy’s Taproom 494 Elm St., Manchester, murphystaproom.com
Jay Chanoine, Saturday, Aug. 10, 8:30 p.m.
Steve Bjork, Saturday, Aug. 17, 8:30 p.m.
Jason Merrill, Saturday, Aug. 24, 8:30 p.m.
Dave Rattigan, Saturday, Aug. 31, 8:30 p.m.

• Soho Asian Restaurant 49 Lowell Road, Hudson, sohocuisinenh.com
Dave Andrews, Tanaa Scott, Jonah Simons, Thursday, Aug. 15, 8 p.m.

• Colonial Theatre 609 Main St., Laconia, coloniallaconia.com
Jimmy Dunn’s Comedy All-Stars, Saturday Nov. 2, 8 p.m.

• Lakeport Opera House 781 Union St., Laconia, lakeportopera.com
Kelly MacFarland, Tony V., Ann-Marie Keene, Friday, Aug. 16, 8 p.m.

• Casino Ballroom 169 Ocean Blvd., Hampton, casinoballroom.com
Kathleen Madigan, Saturday, Aug. 24, 7 p.m.
Brad Williams, Saturday, Sept. 21, 7 p.m.
Lewis Black, Friday, Sept. 27, 8 p.m.

• The Music Hall 23 Chestnut St. for the theater, 131 Congress St. for the Lounge in Portsmouth, themusichall.org
Joe Sib at the Lounge, Sunday, Aug. 11, 7:30 p.m.
Chris Franjola at the Lounge, Friday, Aug. 16, 8:30 p.m.
Kevin Smith at the Theatre, Friday, Aug. 30, 8 p.m.
Carmen Lynch at the Lounge, Saturday, Sept. 7, 6 & 8:30 p.m.
Heather Shaw at the Lounge, Wednesday, Sept. 18, 7:30 p.m.
David Drake at the Lounge, Saturday, Sept. 21, 6 & 8:30 p.m.
Charlie Berens at the Theatre, Saturday, Sept. 21, 8 p.m.

• McCue’s Comedy Club 580 Portsmouth Traffic Circle, Portsmouth, mccuescomedyclub.com
EJ Murphy, Liam Hales, Cher Lynn, Mike Pincus, Saturday, Aug. 10, 8 p.m.
Casey McNeal, Saturday, Aug. 17, 8 p.m.
McCue’s Comedy Showcase, Saturday, Aug. 24, 8 p.m.
Kathe Farris, Saturday, Aug. 31, 8 p.m.
McCue’s Comedy Showcase, Saturday, Sept. 7, 8 p.m.
McCue’s Comedy Showcase, Saturday, Sept. 14, 8 p.m.

• Flying Monkey Movie House & Performance Center 39 S. Main St., Plymouth, flyingmonkeynh.com
Bob Marley, Friday, Sept. 13, 8 p.m.
Jim Florentine, Tom Cotter, Tammy Pescatelli, Saturday, Sept. 28, 8 p.m.
Jim Failla, Saturday, Nov. 23, 8 p.m.

Featured photo: Jimmy Dunn. Courtesy photo.

8 ideas for what to do with all the zucchini

For 11 months of the year, zucchini stays in the background. Then, suddenly in August, it’s everywhere. Whether it’s you or a neighbor or a coworker who has planted way too much, you may find yourself struggling to find something to do with five or six zucchini. Per week! Per bush!

Addie Leader-Zavos is a pastry chef and the co-owner of Eden’s Table Farm and Farm Store (240 Stark Highway North, Dunbarton, 774-1811, facebook.com/EdensTableFarm). She is all too familiar with the dangers of going into the growing season with a cavalier zucchini attitude.

“I think a single plant just produces a lot of zucchini in a short period of time,” she said. “So you end up with just too much. And then the worst part is, if you fall behind, the zucchinis just get bigger, so you just end up with more. You have to stay on top of it, but even staying on top of it, you’re getting too much. So you get lazy about picking it, but then you have even more.”

As opposed to the many, many varieties of heirloom tomatoes Leader-Zavos and her husband, Michael Williams, planted this season, they only planted three varieties of zucchini.

“We grow Haifa zucchini,” she said, “which is a Lebanese type. And we are growing Dark Star zucchini, which is like a more traditional dark green zucchini that we’re harvesting a little bit smaller. This year we’re trying a new one called Reinau Gold, which is a gold zucchini. They are a little bit smaller and they have a little bit more of a delicate flavor.”

Her advice for cooking with zucchini is to think about its specific qualities and what it would bring to a dish.

“I would definitely say zucchini adds moisture to baked goods,” she said. “It can be a little vegetal, if you’re cooking a savory thing; it can be a little sweet if you’re baking it into something sweet. But a lot of what it’s doing is adding moisture and a little bit of texture. By the time you finish baking like a muffin, there really isn’t a lot of texture for your zucchini left. But if you’re doing something like a fritter, then you do get some nice texture from it.”

So what to do with zucchini?

1. Something sweet

Brown Butter Zucchini Muffins with Crystalized Ginger

These muffins are inspired by one of Chef Leader-Zavos’ favorite uses for zucchini.

Dry ingredients

• 1½ cups (188 g) all-purpose flour
• ½ teaspoon baking powder
• ½ teaspoon baking soda
• ½ teaspoon kosher or coarse sea salt
• ¼ teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg
• ½ cup (55 g) candied or crystalized ginger, finely chopped

Wet ingredients

• ½ cup (1 cube) butter
• ½ cup (100 g) brown sugar (I know; it’s weird, but sugar is often considered a wet ingredient in baking. When you see how easily it dissolves into solution, this will make more sense.)
• ½ cup (100 g) white sugar
• 1 egg
• 2 teaspoons vanilla
• 1½ cups partially peeled, shredded zucchini (about 1 medium zucchini, maybe 8 inches long) – leaving a little zucchini skin gives the finished muffins a few flecks of green

Preheat your oven to 425°F, and line nine muffin cups with paper liners. Grease the top of the muffin tin, so when the muffin blooms over the top, it won’t get trapped in a dead-end relationship with the muffin tin.

Brown your butter, which is a lot simpler than it sounds. Unwrap a cube of butter, and put it in a small saucepan, then cook it over low or medium-low heat. First it will melt, then it will spit a little as the last of the water cooks out. Swirl the saucepan a little to stir the butter. If it ever seems like things are moving too quickly, just lift the pan off the heat for a few seconds. When the butter starts to foam, you are getting close. Swirl and lift, swirl and lift, until the butter has darkened to a golden brown color. Remove the pan from the heat, and let it cool. It will darken a little more, even after you’ve taken it off the stove. That’s normal. Don’t worry; you didn’t make a mistake.

Combine all the dry ingredients in a medium-sized mixing bowl. Stir everything to combine, making sure that all the ginger pieces get coated with flour; this will keep them from clumping together or sinking to the bottom of each muffin.

Combine all the wet ingredients in a separate bowl and stir to combine. Make sure the brown butter has cooled enough that it won’t cook the egg.

Pour the contents of one bowl into the other, then stir to combine. Spoon the batter into the lined muffin cups, filling them to the top. Unlike cupcakes, you want these to expand into a bigger-on-top mushroom shape. Bake at 425°F for five minutes, then drop the heat to 350°F, and bake for another 13 to 15 minutes. When the muffins look like muffins and a toothpick comes out clean, remove them from the oven and let them cool for a few minutes, before gently twisting them and removing them from the muffin tin.

These are outstanding muffins. They taste a little butterscotchy from the brown butter and brown sugar, and the coarse salt and candied ginger give little pops of flavor. The zucchini keeps everything beautifully moist. These may be the ultimate book club muffins.

2. Something smoky

Sarasin-Grilled Zucchini

I grew up not liking zucchini very much and have retained a certain amount of zucchini dread into my adulthood.

Keith Sarasin, Chef and operator of Farmer’s Table, Aatma, and Aatma Curry House (keithsarasin.com), thinks exposure therapy is a good way to get over that.

“Zucchini is one of those wonderful, super versatile and abundant things that we get in the Northeast,” he said. “And honestly, it actually has a lot more purpose than just kind of that dish that maybe a family member made that you kind of just went ‘Meh’ with.”

He advised really embracing the zucchini’s essential zucchininess, by cooking it on the grill.

“It’s one of the simplest ways that people can use zucchini, and I guarantee everyone’s going to like it,” he said confidently.

• Several small to medium-sized zucchini, 6 to 8 inches long
• Approximately ½ cup olive oil
• 4 to 5 garlic cloves, peeled and smashed
• Coarse salt and freshly shaved or ground Parmesan cheese for garnish

In a small saucepan, heat the olive oil and the garlic over low heat for half an hour or more, to let the garlic thoroughly infuse the oil.

Chef Sarasin said to cut the zucchini in half lengthwise, then cut shallow cross-hatching across the flesh of each zucchini.

“Cross-hatching sounds fancy, but all you’re doing is you’re making shallow diagonal cuts on one side, and then you’re going on the other side to make a diamond pattern,” he said. “You don’t want to cut all the way through the zucchini; you really want to cut about a quarter inch tops down, really more like an eighth of an inch.” A good way to do this is with a utility knife with the blade extended to the first, shallowest setting.

Brush the face of the zucchini liberally with garlic oil, then cook face-down on the grill. (If you have a gas grill, you’re shooting for somewhere around 350°F.) Grill the zucchini for four minutes or so, then flip them over to see how seared and caramelized they are. If they need a little more time, brush them with more garlic oil, then flip them back over.

With your tongs or a fork, squeeze or poke the backs of each zucchini. If the cut faces are cooked enough but the back side still feels a little too firm, flip them on their backs and cook for another two to three minutes.

Take the zucchini back inside, and scoop them out of their skins before serving. Chef Sarasin suggested topping them with coarse salt and freshly grated Parmesan cheese. “It’s just a wonderful smoky addition [to your plate],” he said. “You’re getting smoky and sweet and savory all at the same time. It’s just a wonderful way to use zucchini.”

He’s right.

3. Something sippable

Zucchini-tini

You will need to make zucchini water for this recipe:

Wash and then cut two or three unpeeled medium-sized zucchini into chunks, then blitz them in your blender until they look like slightly wet hot dog relish. Drape a tea towel over a mixing bowl or a large measuring cup, then pour the contents of the blender onto the towel. Twist and squeeze the towel-wrapped zucchini, until you have enough zucchini water (which just sounds better than “zucchini juice”) to use for a round of cocktails.

Using zucchini in a cocktail seems like a bit of a stretch, but it’s not unprecedented. Search the internet for “zucchini cocktail” and you will find a surprising number of recipes, some from reputable sources. This particular drink uses zucchini water for a jade green color and a subtle vegetal background flavor. Vodka allows that to assert itself without covering it with botanical flavors.

• 2 ounces skull-shrinkingly cold vodka from the freezer
• 2 ounces zucchini water (see above)
• ½ ounces fresh squeezed lemon juice
• ½ ounces orgeat (almond syrup)

Pour all ingredients over ice in a cocktail shaker, and shake ruthlessly for a minute or so, until you hear the ice breaking up inside. Strain into a chilled martini glass. Sip while listening to Oscar Peterson. His music, some of the best piano jazz ever recorded, doesn’t have any immediate connection to zucchini, but more people should listen to Oscar Peterson.

The first thing you’ll notice about this cocktail is its vibrant green color. The next thing will be the interplay between the ingredients.The lemon tries to take over as the dominant flavor, but the zucchini makes itself known. It gives a green, slightly bitter quality, which is balanced out by the almond syrup. This is a good answer to that friend who is always bragging about their juice fast.

4. Something spicy

Zucchini Salsa

A good salsa is a surprisingly delicate dance. Acidic tomatoes play off chiles of varying intensity. Even more acidic lime juice keeps chopped onion from being too assertive. Throw a salsa together thoughtlessly, and it will be out of balance. Overthink it, and you’ll end up with a muddled flavor profile that doesn’t really taste of anything in particular. And that’s before we even get into the controversial topic of cilantro.

Where even good, thoughtful salsas fall down a lot of the time is on the texture front; they are missing a crunchy element. Zucchini brings a crunchiness, color and a green flavor to this salsa, which is inspired by a recipe from food-blogger Nikki Dinki.

• 2 ripe tomatoes, cored and peeled
• Half of a medium zucchini (about 130 g), peeled and diced
• ¼ of a red onion (about 60 g), finely chopped
• A large handful of cilantro leaves and tender stems, finely chopped (see below)
• ¼ cup (about 5 g) fresh mint leaves, minced
• The juice of one lime (about 40 g)
• ¾ teaspoon coarse salt
• 1 clove garlic, minced
• ½ cup (about 75 g) pickled jalapeño slices, chopped

Mix all ingredients together in a nonreactive bowl, and stir to combine. Cover and let the salsa ingredients get to know each other.

This is a solid, dependable salsa. The ingredients all complement each other, and the zucchini provides just enough crunch. If the crunchiness is a little too pronounced, next time, chop it finer.

If you are making this salsa for someone who hates cilantro, try subbing it out with a quarter cup of minced basil. Basil goes well with mint and has a passionate romance with tomatoes. It’s not traditional, but it’s just as good on a taco.

5. Something savory

Zucchini and Feta Pancakes

These are a sort of a cross between vegetable fritters and egg foo yung. With a salad, they make a good lunch, or a pre-workout meal that won’t weigh you down.

Pancakes:

• 2½ cups partially peeled and shredded zucchini (1 to 1½ medium zucchini) – I like to leave a few stripes of peel, to add a little color and texture to the finished pancakes
• ½ (about 75 g) red bell pepper, finely chopped
• ½ cup (25 g) fresh dill, chopped
• 8 ounces (225 g) feta cheese, crumbled
• 1 bunch (4 or 5) scallions, chopped
• 3 eggs, beaten
• ½ cup (60 g) all-purpose or rice flour
• 1 teaspoon dark sesame oil
• ½ cup vegetable oil for frying

Mix everything together in a large bowl.

Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium heat, until it shimmers slightly. Spoon ¼ to ⅓ cup of the batter into the hot oil for each pancake, and pat it flat with the back of a spoon. Don’t overcrowd the skillet. Cook for two or three minutes on each side, and drain on paper towels. Serve with dipping sauce on the side.

Dipping Sauce:

• Tangy mayonnaise – Cains or Duke’s
• Vietnamese chili-garlic paste – I like the Huy Fong brand. You can find it at an Asian grocery store or online, but surprisingly more and more mainstream supermarkets carry it.

Mix the mayo and chili paste together in a roughly 2-to-1 ratio. Adjust for personal taste.

These pancakes are tender and herby, with just a little bit of crunch from the vegetables. The hint of sesame oil gives them a savory background flavor, which goes really well with the dipping sauce. The moisture from the zucchini keeps the pancakes from ever getting crisp, but they are excellent the next day, heated in an air fryer.

6. Something CHOCOLATY

Chocolate Zucchini Bundt Cake

As Addie Leader-Zavos pointed out, baked goods generally use zucchini to slowly release water during the baking process to keep the finished product moist. This extremely fudgy cake, which I adapted to a bundt cake from a King Arthur Baking recipe, is very moist. In addition, the traditional espresso powder normally used to brighten dark chocolate cakes has been replaced with cayenne pepper — just enough to remind everyone who eats the cake who they are dealing with.

• 8 ounces (1 stick) butter, softened
• ½ cup (99 g) vegetable oil
• 1¾ cup (347 g) brown sugar
• 1 teaspoon vanilla paste, or 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
• 1 teaspoon baking powder
• ½ teaspoon baking soda
• ½ teaspoon coarse salt
• 2 eggs
• ½ cup (113 g) sour cream
• ¾ cup (64 g) unsweetened cocoa powder, plus more for dusting the Bundt pan
• 2½ cups (300 g) all-purpose flour
• 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper
• 3 cups (about 2 medium) peeled and shredded zucchini
• ½ cup (85 g) chopped dark chocolate

Preheat your oven to 325°F.

Prepare your Bundt pan by buttering it thoroughly, then sifting cocoa powder into it. Make sure the entire surface of the inside of the pan is coated. If there are any spots where the cocoa didn’t stick, rub a little more butter on them, and coat with more cocoa powder.

Using a hand mixer, or in a stand mixer, cream the butter and sugar together. When they have completely joined together, add the oil, vanilla, baking powder, baking soda and salt. Beat the eggs in, one at a time.

In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, cocoa powder and cayenne pepper. Spoon the flour blend into the mixer, alternating with the sour cream.

Stir the zucchini and chocolate chunks into the mixture by hand. Spoon the batter evenly into your prepared Bundt pan, then bonk it against the counter a couple of times to eliminate any air bubbles.

Bake for 45 to 50 minutes. You can test the cake’s doneness with a toothpick, but the depth of the Bundt pan and the moisture from the zucchini might make the toothpick test unreliable. If you have a probe thermometer, bake it until it has an internal temperature of 200°F. When it does, remove it from the oven and cool on a wire rack for about 20 minutes, before flipping it onto a plate. I find that when I do this I stand on my toes and bring the pan and plate down as sharply as possible. I like to cry out like I am completing a devastating martial arts move. Leave the cake to cool completely.

This is not a pretty-good-for-a-zucchini-cake cake. It is a really good cake — deeply chocolatey, with a subtle kick of cayenne. As per its brief, the zucchini has released its moisture during the baking process, then all but disappeared, leaving a moist, slightly decadent cake in its wake. This is excellent served warm, with vanilla ice cream, or cold, with slightly sweetened sour cream.

7. Something fried & baked

Zucchini Parmesan

• Several medium-sized zucchini (8 inches or so), peeled
• 1 5.5-ounce (158 g) can of Pizza Flavored Pringles
• ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese
• 2 eggs
• ½ cup (60 g or so) all-purpose or rice flour for dredging
• 5-6 slices provolone cheese
• Jarred marinara sauce – I like Bove’s
• Another ¼ cup of grated Parmesan
• 1 8-ounce bag (about 2 cups) of shredded mozzarella cheese
• ½ cup vegetable oil for frying

Cut the zucchini lengthwise into thin slices — no more than ¼ inch thick. Salt the slices, and leave them to drain on paper towels for half an hour or so. Rinse the salt off, and pat them dry.

Pulverize the Pringles in your blender or food processor, mix with ¼ cup of Parmesan, and pour into a shallow dish. Beat the eggs thoroughly and pour into another shallow dish. Pour the flour into yet another shallow dish. Leftover frozen dinner containers work really well for this.

Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium heat, until it shimmers.

Flour and coat four or five slices of zucchini. Dredge each slice in flour, so it has two completely dry surfaces. Eggs don’t stick well to anything damp, so the flour will prepare the zucchini slices for the next step, which is to coat each side with beaten egg. The egg is feeling very good about itself at this point and would like to stick to something else dry and powdery — in this case, the Pringles-Parmesan mixture.

Fry four or five coated zucchini slices in the hot oil, turning after a minute or two. Do not be alarmed if they start looking like trout filets. As each zucchini slice finishes cooking, remove it to drain on paper towels. Keep dredging, frying and draining, until all the zucchini has been cooked.

Spoon enough marinara into a 9”-by-9” baking dish to coat the bottom. Place a layer of fried zucchini on top of it. Spoon enough marinara to cover each slice, but don’t drown them. Cover the sauced zucchini with slices of provolone. Place the rest of the zucchini in a second layer and cover with more sauce. Sprinkle the other ¼ cup of Parmesan cheese over the top, followed by the entire bag of shredded mozzarella.

Bake at 325°F for half an hour, or until the mozzarella layer has completely melted and is just starting to look a little toasty. Remove from the oven and let it cool for 10 minutes before serving.

Like all good Parmesans, this is very cheesy, with just a bit of crispness mixed through it from the coating on the fried zucchini slices. While fairly neutral in flavor, the zucchini stays firmer than eggplant, which can sometimes dissolve into mush. The flavor from the fried Pringles lies in the background but deepens the overall taste of the dish. The zestiness of the tomato sauce plays off the three types of cheese. It is just saucy enough, without being soupy. This would be a good second-date dish.

8. Something like pasta

Zucchini Noodles with Chickpeas and Pistachio Pesto

Many of us have a spiralizer in the back of a kitchen drawer or cabinet that we bought in a fit of optimism a few years ago when we heard that you can make noodles out of vegetables that taste like the real thing. Like many promises in our youth, this one turned out to be an empty one; a carrot still tastes like a carrot, no matter what its shape. The same is true for zucchini. That doesn’t mean that zucchini noodles don’t taste good; it just means that they will never taste like linguini. Cooked just until slightly tender, and sauced thoughtfully, they can be very nice, indeed.

• 1 medium zucchini, half peeled – again, I like to have a few specks of green in the final dish
• ½ can (140 g) chickpeas, rinsed and drained.
• 3 Tablespoons pistachio pesto (see below)
• 1 Tablespoon vegetable oil for frying
• Shredded Parmesan cheese and more pistachios for garnish
• Olive oil for drizzle

Pesto:

• 2 packed cups (45 g) pesto leaves
• ½ teaspoon coarse salt
• ¼ cup (35 g) roasted, salted pistachios
• ½ cup (106 g) extra virgin olive oil
• ¼ cup (60 g) grated or shredded Parmesan cheese

In your blender or food processor, blitz the above ingredients into a mostly smooth paste. If you have a Magic Bullet or another small blender for making smoothies, it will be just the right size for this.

Use your spiralizer to turn the zucchini into noodles. If you only make vegetable noodles once in a while, an inexpensive, hand-held model will be fine.

Heat the oil in a medium skillet over medium heat until it shimmers.

Fry the chickpeas until they brown slightly. Do not be alarmed when they start popping like popcorn. If it freaks you out, cover the pan with its lid. Just don’t forget to check up on the chickpeas every 20 seconds or so. Add the 3 tablespoons of pesto, stir everything together, and let it cook for another two minutes or so.

Add the “zoodles” to the pan and cook them for another two minutes or so, stirring constantly. Do not overcook them or they will turn mushy. They should be tender but with a little bit of crunch left in them.

Serve immediately, topped with more pistachios and Parmesan cheese, and drizzled with a little more olive oil. Chopsticks work well with this dish.

The pesto and the noodles play equal roles in this dish. The pesto has a more dynamic flavor, but the noodles provide just a little crunch and a subtle vegetable taste. Depending on your personal preference, you might want to cut the noodles to a shorter length before cooking them. It turns out that a spiralizer can turn a zucchini into shockingly long noodles, but that can be useful for recreating the spaghetti scene from Lady and the Tramp.

Where to go for fun with your pup

Dogs need summer fun too!

In this week’s cover story, we take a look at some of the places you and your doggos can head for some out-of-the-house fun — don’t forget to pack the water.

Dogs in nature

Outdoor places where pups can have fun too

By Zachary Lewis
[email protected]

Our fuzzy canine companions who treat us better than we treat ourselves are always ready for an adventure. There are tons of locales in the Granite State for dogs and their owners to explore, whether it’s a dog park, a trail or even a sidewalk.

Samantha McKeon, the Vice President of Development of the Manchester Dog Park Association, a nonprofit organization, has two dogs, Fable and Zoey.

“It’s the bonding time,” McKeon said of taking dogs on outdoor adventures. “That’s the fun stuff. When you get a pet, you share activities together, you do things together and that builds your bond with your companion. Play time, walking, travel, adventures, those are experiences that you’re building with your best friend. It’s part of the relationship that you have with your pet. You do stuff together. It would be kind of messed up if you got a dog and you’re like, ‘You’re never leaving the house.’”

Dog parks

Most dog parks have some combination of “chairs, dog toys, and probably some agility platforms, poo poo bags, and just a space to run around in, off leash.”

The Manchester Dog Park (344 Second St., Manchester) has “chuck-it sticks, water holes, we have picnic tables, we have a dog house, an A frame, a cat walk…. Pretty soon there’ll be a water catchment system with a filter so we’ll have a water resource as well,” she said.

The Manchester Dog Park does require membership, so if you live outside Manchester or aren’t ready to make that kind of leap, there are other dog park options as well, like the dog park in Derry (Fordway, off Route 102).

“They have trails there as well as a boat launch and a lot of the people let their dog swim at the boat launch, which is a lot of fun,” McKeon said. “There is no water source for drinking so I do suggest you bring your own water.”

Bigger dog parks have their perks that wind up helping the littlest of puppers.

“They usually have two separate sections. For example, the Derry [dog] park, they have a small dog section and a big dog section. So they have a separate fenced area for smaller dogs although usually Zoey’s fine with big dogs but there’s a lot of small dogs that do need that separate area,” McKeon said.

Another fun park is Hudson Dog Park (19 Kimball Hill Road in Hudson) with a huge draw because it is located right by Benson park.

“They share a parking lot…. If I’m going to a dog park with my family I will tend to go to the Hudson Dog Park because Benson park is right there so we can have family fun as well as our pups…. They have a pond you can walk around and they have a bunch of swans and ducks there.”

A dog park McKeon is interested in exploring is the Terril Dog Park (7 Manchester St. in Concord).

“This month we’re going to be planning a trip to drive to Concord so we can visit the new dog park there,” she said.

So why bother to take your furry companion to a dog park?

“Socializing is huge. It’s a game-changer and parks are a great place for that. Also, it’s off leash. When you’re on trails or when you’re taking them out you have to have them on leash, but at a dog park … they can run really far, they can go fast … it’s more focused play and exercise so it just goes further,” McKeon said. And dogs can learn “proper dog play, how they communicate with each other.”

People parks

Gabrielle Tayag, a dog owner from Manchester, had recommendations for dog adventures at on-leash city parks.

“I own a Great Pyrenees; her name is Callie,” said Tayag, who was walking Callie around White Park in Concord. “She’s a rescue dog, so we always look for new places to take her, get her exposed to things. White Park in Concord is great and we actually do some training around here.”

That’s not all. “Livingston Park in Manchester is great too to do some training at, walking around, there’s a beautiful trail there. Lots to see, lots of distractions…. Another good place is Heads Pond up in Hooksett. It’s a really nice trail that opens up to a beautiful lake … a good place to take the pups,” Tayag said.

Sam and Joe Newman from Granite State Glizzys, who were grilling up some hot dogs at Arms Park, mentioned a few of their favorite places for cool dog adventures.

“We have a mini-Australian Shepherd, who is 4 years old, his name is Yawkey, ideally we love to take him on hikes. In Hooksett there’s a path right near the dog park on the water, so we go there,” Sam Newman said.

“It’s the Hooksett Riverwalk Trail. It’s a great spot to bring dogs,” Joe added.

“Livingston Park, we’ll go for hikes there,” Sam Newman said. That’s one more vote for Livingston Park.

“If we’re going to take him out to run we go to Derryfield Park in Manchester, like to bring him on the fields just so it’s fenced in but sometimes we’ll just go right up on the hill because there are a lot of other dogs… really the main places we take him out and about,” Sam Newman said.

David Mack from Bedford and his wife, Rachel, take their dog Charlie, a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, to fun spots in their area: “He is full of energy, we take him, in Bedford, to Pulpit Rock Hiking Trail, which is a beautiful little couple-mile hiking trail, very nice. It’s got lots of different flat sections, hills. Other than that, going around the Goffstown rail trail is I think just the perfect spot… lots of other dogs for him to sniff and just a really nice area to go on… .”

Katie Barker, from Bow, knew of some cool trails too.“We have a dog named Cleo and she is a little rescue puppy who’s about two years old and we usually take her to the Winant Park {Trails] area, it’s near St. Paul and it’s really pretty, you go up a little hill, there’s a really nice lookout at the top, so that’s one nice walking trail to take your dog on.”

Bow has its share of dog friendly spaces too. “I would say another one that we do is in Bow, it’s called Nottingcook Forest off of South Bow Road, that’s a really great one. There’s a couple of good outlooks there as well, so they’re just really fun little walks in the woods near some rivers so your dog can swim in the river. Cleo loves it, so I’m sure a bunch of other dogs will love it too,” Barker said.

Adventure supplies

What’s the No. 1 thing to bring on the adventure besides your puppy and sense of wonder? “Definitely water,” McKeon said. “Super important to bring water. We have a pop-up water bowl. Also, for trips where I am bringing a lot of stuff already, I also have a Kong brand water bottle and the top turns into a bowl itself. You take off the cap and it’s like open and you can pour the water in.”

First aid is a good idea too.

“If we’re going on a camping trip … I also have a sling that I bring with me so if she gets hurt or whatever I can carry her back if needed. Especially with bigger dogs like that, you’ve got to be prepared for any emergencies,” McKeon said.

Once you find a good leash and collar combo (see sidebar), some added flair can help you keep track of any dogs that get so sucked into their adventure they disappear.

“What I do for both of my dogs, and I always talk highly of it, Apple Trackers, they actually have cases that can slide on collars, and I have an Apple Tracker on both of my dogs’ collars so if they ever get loose I can track them on my phone,” McKeon said.

Tips on adventuring

Be aware of any rules before heading out: “Technically in New Hampshire for any State Parks, dogs aren’t supposed to be at beaches. Not everyone follows those rules….”

What the trail is made up of is important too, especially in a hot summer, Mckeon said.

“Be mindful of pavement. Try to avoid places with a lot of pavement because that heats up. If you wouldn’t walk barefoot on it, don’t make them do it, because their paws can get really burned on the hot pavement in the summer,” she said.

The most important thing is that everyone, human and canine, is having fun.

“Be mindful before you take your dog on an adventure, like how much they’re capable. Dogs have personalities too. So if you take a dog, or you have a puppy, and you love going for a hike, camping, it doesn’t mean your dog’s going to like it. If you are going to adventure with your dog you have to make sure they’re comfortable too…. Don’t force your dog to go on an adventure they don’t want to go on,” she said.

If everyone is on board and all the supplies are accounted for, adventuring with dogs is one of the best things to do, she said.

“It’s just fun, it’s fun to take your dogs out. … You want to create those memories. You want to make sure they have a good experience and it’s healthy for them, it’s important for them, and that’s the fun thing for you as a human, getting that time with your dog,” she said.

Adventure spots

Find a list of the rail trails across the state at nhrtc.org or visit nhstatepark.org for a myriad of state parks to adventure with your dog. Here are some other spots worth a visit.

Dog Parks

• Manchester Dog Park 344 Second St. in Manchester manchesternh.gov/Departments/Parks-and-Recreation/Parks-Trails-and-Facilities/Recreation-Facilities/Manchester-Dog-Park

• Hudson Dog Park 19 Kimball Hill Road in Hudson hudsonnh.gov/bensonpark/page/dog-park

• Derry Dog Park Fordway, off Route 102 in Derry derrynh.org/animal-control/pages/derry-dog-park)

• Terril Dog Park 7 Manchester St. in Concord
bringfido.com/attraction/902

Other Parks

• White Park 1 White St., Concord, 225-8690, concordnh.gov

• Livingston Park 244 Hooksett Road, Manchester, 624-6444, manchesternh.gov/parks

• Benson’s Park 19 Kimball Hall Road, Hudson, 886-6000, hudsonnh.gov/bensonpark

• Greeley Park Concord Street, Nashua, 589-3370, nashuanh.gov

• Mine Falls Park Whipple Street, Nashua, 589-3370, nashuanh.gov

State parks

Day use fees for most state parks: adults, or those 12 or older, $4 to $5 depending on the park; ages 6 to 11 $2; free for those age 5 and younger and New Hampshire residents 65 or older with a valid NH license. Visit nhstateparks.org for rules about pets in specific parks (pets are prohibited seasonally at some parks and year-round at four state parks) and a list of parks and spots in the parks where pets are permitted. At all parks, animals must be leashed, owners must clean up any animal waste and animals can not be left unattened, the website said. Pets are prohibited at beaches and designated swim areas and picnic areas, pavilions and group use areas from May 1 to Sept. 30, the website said.

• Pawtuckaway State Park 128 Mountain Road, Nottingham, 895-3031. This park is always open for recreation unless closed or restricted by posting, according to their website.Dogs are prohibited at beaches, swim and picnic areas and the campground from May 1 to Sept. 30. Dogs are permitted on hiking trails through Reservation Road and Round Pond Road only, the website said.

• Bear Brook State Park 61 Deerfield Road, Allenstown, 485-9869. A majority of Bear Brook’s trails are impassable by bicycle or horse due to downed trees but cleanup is underway, according to their website. The fee for ages 12 to 17 is $2, according to their website.

• Wellington State Park 614 W. Shore Road, Bristol, 744-2197. When the park is unstaffed during the season, deposit payment in Iron Ranger (self-serve pay station), according to their website.

• Clough State Park 455 Clough Park Road, Weare, 529-7112. This park is always open for recreation unless closed or restricted by posting, according to their website.

Kibble and Cracker Jack

Taking your dog out to the ballgame

By John Fladd
[email protected]

If you were a dog, what would a great night out look like for you? Maybe watching a bunch of humans running around chasing a ball?

The Fisher Cats have that covered.

The New Hampshire Fisher Cats (Delta Dental Stadium, 1 Line Drive, Manchester) have expanded one of their most popular programs from last season, Waggin’ Wednesdays. Fans can bring their dogs to any home games that are played on Wednesday nights. Last year the club held three dog-friendly games during the season; this year it has opened the promotion up for the entire season.

“We have a doggy ticket on our website that people can purchase,” front-office representative Andrew Marais said. “They just fill out a simple waiver saying, ‘I know I’m responsible for my dog.’ Marais said the dog-friendly games have been “1,000 percent successful.”

Marais said the Fisher Cats are following a growing trend in baseball.

“This has been done throughout not only minor league baseball but major league baseball too,” he said. “We definitely wanted to incorporate more of those too.” With the recent hot weather, fewer dogs have been showing up to Wednesday night games. “But we still see dogs,” Marais said. “But definitely in the early months, [and] in the latter months of the calendar season that we play, we see a good amount. I remember about a month ago, it seemed like we had like over 70 dogs.”

In addition to their tickets, dogs can expect other swag and amenities.

“We give a nice little treat bag,” Marais said, “…and obviously some relief bags too. We put some doggy bowls out across the concourse, [and] keep them filled. We sell pup cups in the ballpark too; just like the humans like a little ice cream, our dogs do, too. We always try to put those little nuances in there to make people and dogs feel great when they come to the ballpark.”

Waggin’ Wednesdays
Dog tickets to Fisher Cats home games start at $10 and can be purchased on the Fisher Cats’ website. Waivers can be signed at the ballpark on the night of a game. The next Waggin’ Wednesday will be Wednesday, Aug. 21, at 6:35 p.m., when the Fisher Cats will play the Hartford Yard Goats.

Dining with doggos

The rules of taking your dog out to eat

By John Fladd
[email protected]

Can you take your dog to a restaurant?

According to New Hampshire Health Statute Title XLV: Animals, Chapter 466: Dogs and Cats, “No person shall bring any animal into any restaurant or any store that sells food; and no person shall allow any animal to enter in any store that sells food, except for service animals…. A restaurant owner may allow dogs in any outdoor dining area at his or her place of business.”

The statute goes on at some length defining terms like “service dog” and “patio,” but most of it discusses the legal dog requirements on the part of a restaurant. For a customer with a dog, it breaks down to this: You and your dog are allowed to dine at any restaurant with outside tables, provided the restaurant agrees, and you, your dog and the servers all behave yourselves.(For more information about service dogs and restaurants, consult the Governor’s Commission on Disability, 271-2773, disability.nh.gov, [email protected].)

The Rockingham Brewing Co. in Derry is about as dog-friendly as it can legally be. Ali Lelleszi is the owner.

“We often partner with Darbster Doggy,” she said, “for monthly dog adoption events where the dogs are outside on the patio. They usually bring four to six dogs that are all available for adoption. And we’ve had great success finding them homes with events like that.”

Lelleszi likes the idea of relaxing outside a restaurant with a dog but knows her dog Rennie well enough that she wouldn’t bring him to a restaurant patio.

“I’m definitely pro-dog at a brewery,” she said. “Outside, you know, well-behaved, on a leash. I think those are two very, very important things. Not every dog can handle it. It’s unfortunate, but we would never put our dog in a situation where you set him up for failure. You have to know your dog’s limitations, and lots of dogs can be very, very well-behaved and respectful of other parties and other animals and children. And other dogs, you know, just don’t have those boundaries. So you just have to know your own dog’s strengths and play toward those. They can never ever be off leash; that’s probably a recipe for disaster.”

Ice cream stands that sell ice cream to customers through a window, generally to be eaten at outside tables or in customers’ cars, also generally welcome dogs. Many soft-serve places even sell a dog-sized mini-portion called a “pup cup.” (See the July 4 issue of the Hippo for a list of soft-serve spots.)

King Kone in Merrimack has a reputation for serving enormous portions of soft-serve ice cream. There are Small, Medium, and Large sizes there — a Large cone is topped with over a foot of ice cream — but there are smaller portions, too. At the bottom end there is a Baby size, followed by a Pup Cup.

Mikayla Plante is a shift leader at King Kone.

“The Pup Cup,” she said, “is usually vanilla ice cream with a dog bone, but you can also substitute the vanilla ice cream for whipped cream. It’s about the size of half a Baby [a Baby-sized portion — not half the size of an actual baby] so most people do order it for their dogs, but occasionally we will have someone order it for themselves and just remove the dog bone from it.” Because the weather has been so hot recently, she said, fewer customers have been bringing their dogs out for ice cream, but in an average week King Kone probably sells 30 Pup Cups.

“Usually people with smaller dogs request less ice cream,” she said, “because we do overfill them a little bit because we just love dogs so much. And all of our servings are kind of crazy.”

Leashes
If the adventure takes place outside of a dog park, a leash and collar will most likely be necessary. Not all leashes are made the same.

“I’m sure every leash company thinks their leash can do everything, but unfortunately that’s not the case. It really depends on the level of experience your dog has walking,” said Samantha McKeon. And the needs of the dog may change over time.

“When I first started walk training with Fable we had a gentle lead. She doesn’t use that anymore because she’s much better with just your standard collar,” she said. “A gentle lead is basically a collar that goes over their snout. So if they pull it pushes their head down so if they’re pulling their head actually goes down so they learn not to pull. Gentle leads are really good for when you’re first starting to train your dog.”

Dog size is a factor in leash and collar selection. For Zoey, the Yorkiepoo, “I would never use just a standard collar with her. I only use a harness with her because she’s so tiny…. Well, the harness, it’s more evenly proportioned on her body. It’s more comfortable for her when she walks. It’s more secure,” McKeon said.

For her larger dog, it’s a different story: “With Fable I tend not to use harnesses because they’re really heavy, they’re really clunky and Fable backs out and she can come out of harnesses. As you’re walking your dog, their leash and collar leads may change. You have to see what are things they are doing well, what are things they can improve on, are they ready to take off the training wheels and go to a regular collar or do they still need that gentle lead?”

You have e-bike questions. We have e-answers.

What is an e-bike?

It’s pretty much what it sounds like — a bicycle with a small electric motor to help a rider power through the tough parts of a bike ride in which they otherwise pedal, and wave to friends, and do other bike-ridey things. The website for Trek Bicycle Hooksett says, “Electric bikes (also known as e-bikes and electric assist bikes) amplify your pedaling power thanks to an electric drive system. There are many different kinds of e-bikes, but all of them use an electric motor and battery to help you power your bike.”

“An e-bike is born as a bike,” said Mark Dimenico, owner of Rail Trail eBikes in Derry. “You can pedal it like a regular bike; it lets you do most of the pedaling, but there’s a sensor, and every time you make a momentum of the pedal, a revolution, the sensor kicks the motor on and it holds it on at a steady pace.”

Who rides an e-bike?

E-bikers seem to come in all shapes, sizes and ages. Some have injuries that make it difficult for them to ride a conventional bicycle.

“They come in and they’re looking for a bike,” said Dimenico of Rail Trail eBikes. “They have their bikes, but they can’t ride them anymore or they get a knee operation or a hip operation. Maybe they don’t have the strength [to ride a conventional bicycle].

Amy Faust of Raymond is this type of rider. She had a long-standing back injury that kept her from riding bikes with her friends.

“I used my friend’s e-bike and we went on a great bike ride,” she said. “My husband was like, ‘I can’t even believe you’re doing this; you look so happy.’ So then we ended up just going and looking, and he’s like, ‘Nope, we’re going to buy you one that fits you perfect, because you just, you liked it so much.’”

Others want help easing into riding. David Fritz of Trek Bicycle described some of his customers:

“They come in and just are getting back into [bike riding] or just getting into it,” he said, “and they just, they want to go further. They want a helping hand. You have commuters that may not have access to a shower at work. On a hot summer’s day, you’re getting that helping hand; you don’t show up to work all sweaty.”

E-bikes aren’t just used recreationally. Some municipalities use them for times when it would be awkward to use conventional vehicles. The Derry Fire Department confirmed in a telephone interview that it has deployed e-bikes for the past two marathons in Derry and plans to do so in the future. E-bikes allow medical personnel to weave through a crowd of runners to get to people who need medical care.

The Derry Public Library recently acquired two e-bikes with an eye toward using them to tow a small trailer to book events.

“Our plan is that once we get [our bike program] rolling,” said Jessica Delangie, Head of Technical Services for the Library, “we’ll be able to take the bike out to different events. Obviously we’re right next door to the park, but we could take it to the park for any event there, but then also the splash pad, farmers market, that kind of thing.” Library staff will be able to take books to book clubs, Delangie said, or to off-site story times. Eventually, the Library hopes to use the e-bikes to make home deliveries.

Isn’t riding an e-bike cheating?

According to David Topham, the founder and treasurer of the Bike-Walk Alliance of New Hampshire (2 Whitney Road, Suite 11, Concord, 410-5848, bwanh.org), not unless you’re racing. Otherwise, it’s not like there’s a bike-riding purity test, even when riding in a group.

“You know, you’ve got this little motor helping you out on the hills,” Topham said. “We’ve got to work our tails off going up the hills. Are we cheating? The bottom line — the feeling I got from the bicycling community — is that no, the idea of a club is our camaraderie, people out having some fun, enjoying the fresh air, go out for the ride, go out for … probably a beer and a coffee or a pizza or something after the ride — this person’s got the little probably half-horsepower motor assisting them on a hill but they’re out there enjoying the company of others.”

Are e-bikes all the same?

There are many, many different types of e-bikes, from different manufacturers, at different price points. According to ReallyGoodeBikes.com, an online e-bike retailer, there are currently 250 brands of e-bikes in the U.S. and 500 in Europe.

“There’s road bikes with skinny tires,” Mark Dimenico from Rail Trail eBikes said, “for people who want to just drive on the road and go to work. And then there’s off-road bikes with fatter tires, for going up hills and through streams and over little jumps. They’re pretty much built to encompass all the different kinds of riding. You can ride them on gravel, sand, snow, the street, paved areas and non-paved areas. The bikes are set up so they can pretty much handle all conditions.”

For riders who want extra stability, he said, there are e-tricycles.

David Fritz from Trek Bicycle described something called a comfort hybrid.

“A comfort hybrid puts you in a more upright, more comfortable position,” Fritz said. “You can get it with a regular frame or a step-through frame. There’s a suspension seat post that helps take the sting out of the bumps. They come fully equipped with fenders and racks, with a rack on it. All of them come with a light that comes on. Most of them come with a little bell.”

In addition to all this, however, there is still another distinction to consider when looking at e-bikes: class. There are three classes of e-bikes:

• Class 1 provides an electric assist only while pedaling.

• Class 2 provides electric assist while pedaling and also by throttle control, a button or a twist grip. It can go up to 20 miles an hour.

• Class 3 has motor power. Using motor power only, it still cuts out at 20 mph, but as a pedal assist it can go 28 mph.

David Topham was instrumental in pushing through legislation in New Hampshire to codify these classes into law in 2018. The goal was to legally classify e-bikes as bicycles rather than motor vehicles.

“The way the law is written is that Class 1 and 2 are allowed on rail trails. Class 3, because it has the option of getting assistance for 28 [mph], is technically not allowed on rail trails,” Topham said.

Where can I ride an e-bike?

Because e-bikes are officially classified as bicycles in New Hampshire, they can mostly be ridden anywhere a non-powered bicycle can.

“I travel a lot with friends,” Mark Dimenico said. “We go out for rides in the evening and we go to places and do things and we take the bike paths or we take the back roads. [My friends are] just like, ‘I didn’t know this was out here. I didn’t know this trail was there. I didn’t know this lake was here. I didn’t know this stream was here or this view was there.’ They were so amazed by this little trail and all of a sudden we’re on the side of Lake Massabesic on a beach.”

Owning an e-bike has opened up many new places for Amy Faust.

“I had a group of friends,” Faust said. “Some had e-bikes, some didn’t, and we just started doing some group bike-riding, and I was able to do a 30-mile bike ride because I had my e-bike. And so it’s just been really fun. Most of the time I go on the rail trail and trails like that, but once in a while I’ll do a group ride on the road with friends. We just got a camper and we’re going to bring our bikes to different places all around and travel and part of that will be riding our bikes.”

David Topham sees e-bikes as a force for social change. He said that riding e-bikes “draws people together through a common interest, and collectively we call e-bikes … a great equalizer. I’m highly involved — the co-founder — of the Granite State Wheelers Bicycling Club in Nashua. We’ve been doing road rides primarily now for 53 years. A lot of times, one person in the family might have better strength or skills than the other. But if they still want to go out and have some fun together, one person could be on the conventional pedal variety bike, and the other one might get a little assistance out of an e-bike, and they have a wonderful time because they’re now still together doing a fun thing outdoors.”

Mark Dimenico has been impressed by the way e-bikes allow older riders to stay connected to a community.

“There’s a group in Derry,” Dimenico said, “and they call themselves the Golden Eagles. And they’re all octogenarians — they’re 80 years old plus, and they all ride e-bikes.”

How much does an e-bike cost?

As with most consumer goods, there is a wide range of prices among e-bikes.

“We’ve got bikes that adults or teens can ride that start out at $550,” said Mark Dimenico. “We’ve got one for $699. We’ve got a few of them for $1,200. The average price is $1,600. Our most expensive Class 3 bike is $1,900.”

But, he said, as with everything, there’s always a more expensive version.

“We get bikes from manufacturers and some of these bikes can run $12,000 to $13,000,” Dimenico said.

As an example of the price range of e-bikes, ReallyGoodEbikes.com has a category on its website for “eBikes Under $1,000 with 16 models, mostly starting at $800. At the high end, there are Class 3 mountain bike e-bikes for 10 times that price. As of July 10, one — the Bakcou Storm Jäger — carried a list price of $8,199.

E-bike retailers say a new rider should buy an e-bike from an actual bike shop, rather than from a big-box store or online. It’s likely that an e-bike will eventually need repairs, and there is a much better chance of a shop being able to repair a model that it sells.

“Most places only work on their own bikes that they sell,” said Mark Dimenico. “There are probably 10,000 bikes now that are on the market. New companies are coming out every day. They’re selling bikes and then they’re going out of business. They’re just leaving a trail of bikes behind that are all broken down and with no support, no parts.”

Buying according to the cheapest price tag can be a very short-term bargain, he said: “They [customers] usually end up buying them online and bringing them to us because they need a lot of repairs. [The bikes] come in a box and there’s really nobody to fix it for them. Things break on them and they’re cheaply made and they’re inexpensive and you get what you pay for in this business. We do a lot of repair work for all sorts of different brands that people buy and sometimes they’re brand new and they’re broken down the next day and what do you do?”

What is the future like for e-bikes?

When asked about the future of e-bikes, David Fritz stuck two thumbs up, and gestured to the ceiling.

“It’s going up and up and up,” he said. “I’d say 25 percent of our sales are e-bikes. I don’t know the exact numbers. But yeah, it’s booming.”

David Topham agreed.

“The use and sale of regular road bikes — not talking e-bikes, just the style of skinny-tire road bikes — sales have dropped off approximately 40 percent since Covid,” Topham said. Meanwhile sales of e-bikes are surging. According to the U.S. Department of Energy (energy.gov), sales of ebikes have risen significantly each year since 2019. “In 2018,” it reported on its website, “there were 325,000 e-bike sales.” But “[in] 2022, there were 1.1 million e-bikes sold in the United States.”

E-BIKE DEALERSHIPS
The Bike Barn 720 Union St., Manchester, 668-6555, bikebarnusa.com
Cycles Etc. 450 Second St., Manchester, 669-7993; 288 N. Broadway, Salem, 890-3212; cyclesetc.com
DG Cycle Sports 44 Nashua Road, Londonderry, 216-2022; 75 Railroad Ave, Epping, 734-5788; dgcycles.com
Electric Bikes of New England 27 Buttrick Road, Londonderry, 319-4909, ebikesofne.com
Exeter Cycles 4 Portsmouth Ave., Exeter, 778-2331, exetercycles.com
EZ Electric Bikes & Scooters 61 Epping Road, Exeter, 778-1402, ezbikesandscooters.com
Goodale’s Bike Shop 14B Broad St., Nashua, 882-2111, trekbikes.com
Pedego Electric Bikes 236 N. Broadway, Suite F, Salem, 458-2094, pedegoelectricbikes.com
Rail Trail eBikes 22 E. Broadway, Suite 2, Derry, 216-5034, railtrailebikes.com
S&W Sports 296 S. Main St., Concord, 228-1441, swsports.net
Trek Bicycle 19 Triangle Park Drive, Concord, 225-5111; 1197 Hooksett Road, Hooksett, 644-2111; trekbikes.com

E-bike the trails

Charge up those e-bikes and zip down a trail today.

These are rail trail segments in southern New Hampshire. E-bikes that are Class 1 (“pedal-assist” only, max assisted speed 20 mph) or Class 2 (throttle-assisted, max assisted speed 20 mph) are allowed on the trails, according to the New Hampshire Rail Trail Coalition. Rail trail information was compiled from nhrtc.org.

Ashuelot Rail Trail, Keene to Winchester, 21 miles (primarily gravel trail, but paved road in and near Keene)

Brookline Rail Trail, Brookline to Milford, 4.4 miles

Cheshire Rail Trail North, Keene to Walpole, 17.8 miles (primarily gravel trail, but paved road in and near Keene)

Cheshire Rail Trail South. Fitzwilliam to Keene, 18.5 miles

Concord-Lake Sunapee Rail Trail, Concord to Newbury, 35 miles — still in its planning phase but there are completed segments: Stevens Rail Trail, Warner to Hopkinton, 1.3 miles; Tilly-Wheeler Rail Trail and Lower Lake Todd segment, Bradford, 1 mile; Warner Rail Trail, Warner, 1 mile; Fisherville Road to Carter Hill Road, Concord, 2.5 miles

Derry Rail Trail, Derry to Windham, 4 miles (paved road)

Dover Rail Trail, Dover, 3.8 miles (paved road)

Farmington Rail Trail, Farmington, 6 miles

Fort Hill Recreational Rail Trail, Hinsdale, 8 miles

Goffstown Rail Trail, Goffstown to Manchester, 5.5 miles

Granite Town Rail Trail, Milford to Brookline, 3 miles

Harrisville Rail Trail, Harrisville, includes Chesham Depot Rail Trail section, 0.5 mile; Skatutakee Lake Road & trail section, 1.4 miles; East View Trail section, 1.4 miles; Jaquith Rail Trail section, Hancock to Harrisville, 1.5 miles

Heads Pond Rail Trail, Hooksett, 1.7 miles

Hillsborough Rail Trail, Hillsborough, 8 miles

Lilac City Greenway, Rochester, 1.2 miles

Londonderry Rail Trail, Londonderry, 4.5 miles (paved road)

Mascoma River Greenway, Lebanon, 3 miles (paved road)

Mason–Greenville Rail Trail, Mason to Greenville, 9.1 miles

Nashua River Rail Trail, Nashua to Ayer, Mass., 12 miles (paved road)

Nashua Heritage Rail Trail, Nashua, 1.3 miles (paved road)

New Boston Rail Trail, New Boston, 4 miles

Monadnock Rail Trail, Jaffrey to Rindge, 7.5 miles

Peterborough Rail Trail, Peterborough to Hancock, 6 miles

Piscataquog Rail Trail, Manchester to Goffstown, 2 miles (paved road)

Potanipo Rail Trail, Brookline to Hollis, 6.5 miles

Rockingham Rail Trail, Fremont Branch, Windham to Epping, 18 miles

Rockingham Rail Trail, Portsmouth Branch, Manchester to Newfields, 25.3 miles

Salem Bike-Ped Corridor, Salem to Windham, 5.2 miles (2 miles paved road, the rest gravel)

South Manchester Rail Trail, Manchester, 2.4 miles (paved road)

Windham Rail Trail, Windham to Derry, 4.1 miles (paved road)

Featured image: Rail 8 from Trek Bicycle Hooksett. photo by John Fladd.